Robert Siciliano is based in Boston where he specializes in digital security for businesses. On today's show we are talking about closing up a few of the wide open vulnerabilities that most businesses are exposed to.

To connect with Robert visit protectnowllc.com

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**Real Estate Espresso Podcast:**
Spotify: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](https://open.spotify.com/show/3GvtwRmTq4r3es8cbw8jW0?si=c75ea506a6694ef1)
iTunes: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](https://podcasts.apple.com/ca/podcast/the-real-estate-espresso-podcast/id1340482613)
Website: [www.victorjm.com](http://www.victorjm.com)
LinkedIn: [Victor Menasce](http://www.linkedin.com/in/vmenasce)
YouTube: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](http://www.youtube.com/@victorjmenasce6734)
Facebook: [www.facebook.com/realestateespresso](http://www.facebook.com/realestateespresso)
Email: [podcast@victorjm.com](mailto:podcast@victorjm.com)
**Y Street Capital:**
Website: [www.ystreetcapital.com](http://www.ystreetcapital.com)
Facebook: [www.facebook.com/YStreetCapital](https://www.facebook.com/YStreetCapital)
Instagram: [@ystreetcapital](http://www.instagram.com/ystreetcapital)

On today’s show we are talking about an office turnaround that can serve as a powerful lesson for all investors.

This is a single office building in downtown Toronto, 70 York Street, and why its turnaround is one of the most practical case studies we have for navigating what many are calling the office apocalypse.

It’s a story about control, execution, and the discipline to create certainty in an uncertain market.

Let me set the stage. 70 York is a 17-storey office building of roughly 210,000 square feet, connected to the PATH system, a well located asset in Toronto’s core. It’s not a brand new glass tower, it’s a mid-80s vintage building with the kind of fundamentals that can still work, if you can get the leasing right. And then it lost its anchor tenant, HSBC.

When a building is empty, it’s tempting to cut rent to fill space. But cutting rent is not the only lever, and it’s often the most destructive lever. What you want is durable tenancy, credit quality, and term length.

The reported 6.8-year average lease term tells you KingSett pursued durable income. That matters for refinancing. It matters for valuation. And it matters for the eventual buyer.

Which brings us to the exit.

The building was sold off-market to Desjardins Global Asset Management and the Desjardins Group Pension Fund for about $134.6 million, reported at roughly a 6.5 percent cap rate and about $639 per square foot.

In a world where office transactions are scarce, and capital is cautious, an off-market institutional sale tells you something. It tells you that stability, even in an office market, still has a buyer.

But notice the order of operations. They didn’t sell a vision. They sold certainty.

-----------

**Real Estate Espresso Podcast:**
Spotify: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](https://open.spotify.com/show/3GvtwRmTq4r3es8cbw8jW0?si=c75ea506a6694ef1)
iTunes: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](https://podcasts.apple.com/ca/podcast/the-real-estate-espresso-podcast/id1340482613)
Website: [www.victorjm.com](http://www.victorjm.com)
LinkedIn: [Victor Menasce](http://www.linkedin.com/in/vmenasce)
YouTube: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](http://www.youtube.com/@victorjmenasce6734)
Facebook: [www.facebook.com/realestateespresso](http://www.facebook.com/realestateespresso)
Email: [podcast@victorjm.com](mailto:podcast@victorjm.com)
**Y Street Capital:**
Website: [www.ystreetcapital.com](http://www.ystreetcapital.com)
Facebook: [www.facebook.com/YStreetCapital](https://www.facebook.com/YStreetCapital)
Instagram: [@ystreetcapital](http://www.instagram.com/ystreetcapital)

On today's show I'm sharing an observation on the psychology of change and how it is impacting both investing and the voting public.

------------

**Real Estate Espresso Podcast:**
Spotify: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](https://open.spotify.com/show/3GvtwRmTq4r3es8cbw8jW0?si=c75ea506a6694ef1)
iTunes: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](https://podcasts.apple.com/ca/podcast/the-real-estate-espresso-podcast/id1340482613)
Website: [www.victorjm.com](http://www.victorjm.com)
LinkedIn: [Victor Menasce](http://www.linkedin.com/in/vmenasce)
YouTube: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](http://www.youtube.com/@victorjmenasce6734)
Facebook: [www.facebook.com/realestateespresso](http://www.facebook.com/realestateespresso)
Email: [podcast@victorjm.com](mailto:podcast@victorjm.com)
**Y Street Capital:**
Website: [www.ystreetcapital.com](http://www.ystreetcapital.com)
Facebook: [www.facebook.com/YStreetCapital](https://www.facebook.com/YStreetCapital)
Instagram: [@ystreetcapital](http://www.instagram.com/ystreetcapital)

Every gold rush is followed by a hangover. That’s been true throughout history. It happened during Tulip Mania from 1634-1637.

There was a gold rush in railways in the 1830’s in the UK and then later in the 1870’s to the 1890’s in the US and Canada.

There was an actual gold rush in 1896-1899 in the Klondike region of the Yukon close to the border with Alaska. It happened with automobiles in the early 1900’s.

It happened in radio and then in TV, and then with the Internet.

But seriously folks, this time it’s different, this AI thing is here to stay and the projections for its impact on the economy are well quantified.

There are an increasing number of tools that are showing maps of both existing and planned data centres.

The limiting factor for new data center investments is often described as being infrastructure related. That means optical fibre, large supply of base load electricity, and in many cases, ample water supply to provide cooling.

The latest tool is a new open source database on a map called The IM3 Open Source Data Center Atlas. It provides locations and facility footprints (when available) of existing and projected data centers across the United States (U.S.).

-------------

**Real Estate Espresso Podcast:**
Spotify: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](https://open.spotify.com/show/3GvtwRmTq4r3es8cbw8jW0?si=c75ea506a6694ef1)
iTunes: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](https://podcasts.apple.com/ca/podcast/the-real-estate-espresso-podcast/id1340482613)
Website: [www.victorjm.com](http://www.victorjm.com)
LinkedIn: [Victor Menasce](http://www.linkedin.com/in/vmenasce)
YouTube: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](http://www.youtube.com/@victorjmenasce6734)
Facebook: [www.facebook.com/realestateespresso](http://www.facebook.com/realestateespresso)
Email: [podcast@victorjm.com](mailto:podcast@victorjm.com)
**Y Street Capital:**
Website: [www.ystreetcapital.com](http://www.ystreetcapital.com)
Facebook: [www.facebook.com/YStreetCapital](https://www.facebook.com/YStreetCapital)
Instagram: [@ystreetcapital](http://www.instagram.com/ystreetcapital)

For really boring and predictable, visit YStreetCapital.com to learn more about our US Storage Fund. Register for our investor portal. Any investment would is restricted to accredited investors residing in the US by prospectus only and in compliance with SEC regulations.

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Today we are going to talk about a quiet but meaningful shift on construction sites, one that most investors never see directly, but one that materially affects cost, schedule, and execution risk. We are talking about robots that translate CAD drawings into dimensionally accurate framing layouts directly on the job site.

This is not science fiction. This is happening today.

For decades, the process of laying out walls has been surprisingly analog. Usually the most experienced member of the framing crew would take printed drawings, pull tapes, snap chalk lines, mark plates, and hope that nothing drifted. Errors were common, especially as buildings became more complex and tolerances tighter. Every mistake cascaded downstream into framing conflicts, mechanical clashes, and rework.

The state of the art today replaces that manual translation with robotic layout.

The most widely deployed example is Dusty Robotics and their FieldPrinter system. The concept is straightforward but powerful. The robot takes a BIM or CAD model and prints the layout directly onto the slab or deck using ink, at full scale, with millimeter-level accuracy. Wall lines, door openings, column grids, even labels can be printed directly where the framer needs them.

Another major entrant is HP, through its SitePrint robot. HP brings decades of large-format printing expertise into construction. SitePrint performs a similar function, translating digital models into printed layouts on concrete floors. The significance here is not just accuracy, but repeatability. A robot does not get tired. It does not misread a dimension. It prints what is in the model, every time.

-----------

**Real Estate Espresso Podcast:**
Spotify: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](https://open.spotify.com/show/3GvtwRmTq4r3es8cbw8jW0?si=c75ea506a6694ef1)
iTunes: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](https://podcasts.apple.com/ca/podcast/the-real-estate-espresso-podcast/id1340482613)
Website: [www.victorjm.com](http://www.victorjm.com)
LinkedIn: [Victor Menasce](http://www.linkedin.com/in/vmenasce)
YouTube: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](http://www.youtube.com/@victorjmenasce6734)
Facebook: [www.facebook.com/realestateespresso](http://www.facebook.com/realestateespresso)
Email: [podcast@victorjm.com](mailto:podcast@victorjm.com)
**Y Street Capital:**
Website: [www.ystreetcapital.com](http://www.ystreetcapital.com)
Facebook: [www.facebook.com/YStreetCapital](https://www.facebook.com/YStreetCapital)
Instagram: [@ystreetcapital](http://www.instagram.com/ystreetcapital)

On today’s show we are talking about the adoption of AI in the workplace. We’re going to look at three studies that were done last year by Harvard University and the Boston Consulting Group. The third was done by Microsoft and looked at about 370,000 employees using Copilot. The studies looked at AI usage and productivity gains for certain types of tasks. The results were quite striking.

The study found that even with widespread initial usage for the first three week, many employees stopped using AI in their daily work. In fact, the true adoption of AI in daily work seems to be following an 80/20 rule with nearly 80% dropping the use of AI almost altogether. For those on mobile devices, usage continued, but the usage shifted to being more like a search tool rather than a full on AI assistant.

The issue doesn’t appear to be related to basic training. People are averaging 6 hours of training and they learn how to generate prompts. The issue is that they hit a wall.

The study found 20% monthly active usage. The rest are dormant after that initial period.

So why am I telling you this? This is a real estate podcast, not an AI podcast. Real estate investing is a business like any other business. It has all of the same basic functions. It has a finance function, operations, customer service, quality assurance, project management. All of these functions can have their productivity improved to some degree with the adoption of AI somewhere in the workflow.

-----------

**Real Estate Espresso Podcast:**
Spotify: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](https://open.spotify.com/show/3GvtwRmTq4r3es8cbw8jW0?si=c75ea506a6694ef1)
iTunes: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](https://podcasts.apple.com/ca/podcast/the-real-estate-espresso-podcast/id1340482613)
Website: [www.victorjm.com](http://www.victorjm.com)
LinkedIn: [Victor Menasce](http://www.linkedin.com/in/vmenasce)
YouTube: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](http://www.youtube.com/@victorjmenasce6734)
Facebook: [www.facebook.com/realestateespresso](http://www.facebook.com/realestateespresso)
Email: [podcast@victorjm.com](mailto:podcast@victorjm.com)
**Y Street Capital:**
Website: [www.ystreetcapital.com](http://www.ystreetcapital.com)
Facebook: [www.facebook.com/YStreetCapital](https://www.facebook.com/YStreetCapital)
Instagram: [@ystreetcapital](http://www.instagram.com/ystreetcapital)

Our book this month is not a new book. In fact I read it more than 20 years ago for the first time. It was first published in 2001. This book is a business classic at this point. Good to Great by Jim Collins is one of those rare works that rewards disciplined thinkers.

When I think about business books that genuinely belong on the short list for serious operators, not motivational reading, not trend-chasing commentary, this title consistently earns its place. In fact our leadership team recently refreshed itself on the principles of this book.

-----------

**Real Estate Espresso Podcast:**
Spotify: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](https://open.spotify.com/show/3GvtwRmTq4r3es8cbw8jW0?si=c75ea506a6694ef1)
iTunes: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](https://podcasts.apple.com/ca/podcast/the-real-estate-espresso-podcast/id1340482613)
Website: [www.victorjm.com](http://www.victorjm.com)
LinkedIn: [Victor Menasce](http://www.linkedin.com/in/vmenasce)
YouTube: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](http://www.youtube.com/@victorjmenasce6734)
Facebook: [www.facebook.com/realestateespresso](http://www.facebook.com/realestateespresso)
Email: [podcast@victorjm.com](mailto:podcast@victorjm.com)
**Y Street Capital:**
Website: [www.ystreetcapital.com](http://www.ystreetcapital.com)
Facebook: [www.facebook.com/YStreetCapital](https://www.facebook.com/YStreetCapital)
Instagram: [@ystreetcapital](http://www.instagram.com/ystreetcapital)

Tim Baldwin is based in Pensacola Florida where he is a lawyer specializing in helping landlords. On today's show we are talking about the special considerations that landlords need to take into account when renting to tenants.

To connect with Tim, visit https://pmlawsolutions.com/ or you can email him directly at tim@pmlawsolution.com

-------------

**Real Estate Espresso Podcast:**
Spotify: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](https://open.spotify.com/show/3GvtwRmTq4r3es8cbw8jW0?si=c75ea506a6694ef1)
iTunes: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](https://podcasts.apple.com/ca/podcast/the-real-estate-espresso-podcast/id1340482613)
Website: [www.victorjm.com](http://www.victorjm.com)
LinkedIn: [Victor Menasce](http://www.linkedin.com/in/vmenasce)
YouTube: [The Real Estate Espresso Podcast](http://www.youtube.com/@victorjmenasce6734)
Facebook: [www.facebook.com/realestateespresso](http://www.facebook.com/realestateespresso)
Email: [podcast@victorjm.com](mailto:podcast@victorjm.com)
**Y Street Capital:**
Website: [www.ystreetcapital.com](http://www.ystreetcapital.com)
Facebook: [www.facebook.com/YStreetCapital](https://www.facebook.com/YStreetCapital)
Instagram: [@ystreetcapital](http://www.instagram.com/ystreetcapital)