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  • Big Q&A DAY

    Big Q&A DAY
    2025/07/11
    Don tackles six listener questions in a rare full-stack Q&A Friday. He breaks down a shady universal life insurance pitch, dismantles the myth of “smart” market timing with limit orders, and offers clarity on Roth conversions, rebalancing strategies, and inherited IRA hacks. A master class in how to stop making dumb money moves. 0:04 Intro – Friday Q&A episode with a goal: 6 questions in one show 1:18 How to ask your questions (and why spoken questions get on air) 2:55 Rachel (NC): Friend sold a $7,000+/yr universal life policy — is it a scam? (Yes) 4:09 Breakdown of how much goes to commissions, costs, and investments in year one 6:44 Better choice: Buy term and invest the difference 8:47 Backdoor Roth IRA Timing: Can I convert a 2025 non-deductible IRA in 2026 and still have it count for 2025? (Sort of, but not really) 11:08 Andrew: Used a limit order during market dip to rebalance — did it work or just get lucky? 14:22 Why timing systems (even “disciplined” ones) fail over time 15:23 S&P 500 Addition Bump: Can you profit from companies added to the index? (Unlikely) 17:37 Tesla example and the dangers of trying to front-run institutional traders 18:22 Casey in Albuquerque: What does rebalancing really mean? (All of it—stocks/bonds, small/large, U.S./intl.) 21:21 Eric: Can you offset inherited IRA RMDs by making IRA/401(k) contributions with that income? (Yes, if within limits) Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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    27 分
  • Vanguard's Advisor Alpha

    Vanguard's Advisor Alpha
    2025/07/10
    Don is joined by Mike DeJoseph from Vanguard to unpack the meaning and real-world impact of Advisor’s Alpha—Vanguard’s research showing how good financial advisors can add up to 3% annually in net value to client portfolios. They break down the origins of the concept (internally coined back in 2001), clarify what alpha actually means, and dig into where that added value comes from: behavioral coaching, tax-efficient strategies, lower costs, smarter withdrawal planning, and disciplined asset allocation. Mike emphasizes that unlike investment alpha, which is a zero-sum game, advisor alpha is a positive-sum benefit rooted in planning and emotional guidance. They challenge misleading marketing from high-fee brokers, expose the damage of poor advisor behavior, and highlight what separates a “good” advisor from a truly great one—namely, those who align clients’ values with their money. The conversation ends with a forward look at AI’s role in advice: not replacing advisors, but augmenting their ability to listen, guide, and support clients like financial therapists. 0:04 Don introduces rare guest: Mike DeJoseph of Vanguard 0:35 The origin of Vanguard’s Advisor’s Alpha paper 1:27 What is alpha? And what makes it positive for advisors 2:49 Advisor value beyond investment products 3:36 Explaining alpha in terms of benchmarks and behavior 5:05 Why investment alpha is rare, but advisor alpha isn’t 6:25 Positive-sum vs. zero-sum advice outcomes 7:37 Misunderstanding the 3% alpha number 9:48 Behavior, taxes, and cost drag reduce investor returns 11:06 How advisors improve tax allocation and drawdown 11:55 3% does not include asset allocation or manager selection 12:06 Why active manager outperformance remains elusive 13:17 Vanguard’s history with active management and costs 14:45 Active equity vs. active bond management 16:14 What makes an advisor “great,” not just good 17:39 Helping clients align money with values 18:27 Behavioral coaching during market downturns 21:07 Holistic financial advice vs. performance promises 21:47 Why 100% fiduciary advisors are rare—and how to spot one 22:45 Advisor compensation models: from commission to fees 24:06 Shocking stat: commissions down from 80% to 10% since 2010 25:16 How smart investors forced the industry to change 26:44 What a 3% fee does to advisor alpha 28:34 Overcharging kills word-of-mouth trust 29:43 What bad advisor behavior looks like 31:45 Vanguard’s approach to advisor education and ethics 33:41 Where the industry goes next: better advice, better business 34:19 AI’s role in improving advice, not replacing it 36:36 Tech that enhances human connection and insight 37:22 The future: more therapist, less product-seller 37:55 Final advice: if they talk about returns, walk away 38:44 Mike reflects on working with great advisors—and Vanguard’s mission Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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    42 分
  • Burgers for Bitcoin

    Burgers for Bitcoin
    2025/07/09
    Don and Tom kick off this episode by responding to a one-star Apple Podcast reviewer who promised to upgrade to five stars—if they correct their allegedly false Bitcoin claims. Challenge accepted. Don clarifies his earlier “nobody uses Bitcoin” remark by digging into the actual numbers: only 15,000 businesses worldwide accept it, out of over 359 million—roughly 0.0004%, making it statistically more rare than a lightning strike. They also break down the real costs of converting Bitcoin to dollars: while some exchanges charge under 1%, Bitcoin ATMs routinely charge 5–25% in fees, with total costs sometimes exceeding 30%. Then, a listener calls in with a ChatGPT-generated portfolio featuring VUG, VEA, SMH, and AXON. Don tears it apart for being tech-heavy, overly concentrated, and missing broad market exposure—ironically, even ChatGPT agrees with him. Listeners also get advice on why ETFs are gradually replacing mutual funds, when (if ever) annuities make sense, and why indexed annuities are the financial industry’s version of timeshares: opaque, overpriced, and always sold, never bought. Despite the facts and the humor, Don doubts his five-star redemption is coming—but if Greg’s Mowing and Septic accepts Bitcoin, there’s still hope. 0:26 Don confronts repeat negative podcast reviewers 1:35 NavRep’s public offer: “Correct your Bitcoin lies and I’ll give 5 stars” 2:31 Bitcoin rebuttal: 15,000 businesses accept it—out of 359 million 5:13 Teaser: Bitcoin conversion fees part 2 coming up after the break 6:26 Don admits his imprecise “nobody accepts Bitcoin” claim 8:19 Clearing up the 8% Bitcoin conversion fee claim—context was ATMs 9:49 Bitcoin ATM fees average 17.5%, sometimes hit 30% 11:04 Exchange conversion under 1% is possible—but not for quick cash 13:10 Volatility and impracticality still make Bitcoin a poor currency 16:00 ChatGPT jokes: “Beer at a Baptist wedding” & “Greg the mower” 16:49 Caller Jason asks ChatGPT for a portfolio; Don and Tom cringe 17:46 ChatGPT suggested a tech-heavy, overly concentrated portfolio 20:40 Better suggestions: VT, AVGE, DFAW—not VUG/SMH/AXON 21:50 Don’s GPT criticizes Jason’s GPT: “No bonds, no value, no real estate” 23:43 Caller Scott nails TRM’s philosophy and nearly retires Don 26:12 The rare “pros” of annuities—and their bigger downsides 28:24 Indexed annuities: regular income taxed as ordinary income 30:02 Betting against the house: how annuity math favors insurers 31:44 Caller Jane asks if ETFs are better than mutual funds 32:05 ETF settlement is faster, but that’s not a reason to choose 33:30 Vanguard accounts support ETFs beyond their own funds 34:51 Updated: mutual funds now settle T+1, ETFs also T+1 36:26 Jane warned about National Life Group’s indexed annuity pitch 37:07 Why Don hates indexed annuities: high fees, low returns, opaque structure 39:27 Still selling like hotcakes: $27B in indexed annuities sold Q1 2025 40:35 Wrap-up: annuities remain unethical despite legality and popularity Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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    46 分
  • Annuity University

    Annuity University
    2025/07/08
    In this hard-hitting episode, Don and Tom expose “Retirement Planning University”—a slick, misleading marketing operation posing as a legitimate educational program. Despite hosting seminars at respected universities, the organization isn’t accredited and exists primarily to funnel attendees into high-commission indexed annuities sold by Strategic Wealth Investment Group. The duo break down the tangled relationships, the legal gray zones (including a likely violation of Florida law), and the wildly under-disclosed conflicts buried deep in Form ADV filings. Plus: a call from a skeptical listener about global diversification, a backdoor Roth update in response to H.R.1, a heartwarming tribute to Tom’s mother-in-law, and a brutal real-world annuity pitch targeting grieving beneficiaries. This one hits hard. 0:04 Thunder and fireworks, then a storm of a different kind: fake financial education 1:20 “Retirement Planning University” is not accredited—possibly illegal in Florida 2:38 Florida law: using “university” in a name can be a crime 4:21 Strategic Wealth Investment Group funnels money into their “nonprofit” 6:27 Don breaks down Form 990 and discovers $6.3M in funding with 1.8% used for education 8:50 A never-before-seen conflict disclosure: over a page of indexed annuity conflicts 11:02 Universities that rent space to these events—should they be ashamed? 13:56 Don confesses: used ChatGPT to surface filings, laws, and charity reports faster 15:40 Final verdict: it’s not education—it’s a sophisticated lead funnel 17:18 Caller Jack: Is VT too concentrated in tech megacaps like Apple and Nvidia? 19:22 Don: It’s still globally diversified, but yes, value/small tilts help 21:57 A heartfelt tribute to Tom’s mother-in-law and her one smart money move: LTC insurance 23:01 Caller Mark: Does the new tax bill kill backdoor Roths? 27:18 Don runs the full 900-page bill through GPT—no mention of Roth changes 28:56 Sidebar: elderly elephant tourists and Romanian bear selfies 30:36 Caller Mary: Advisor pitching a 1035 annuity swap to dodge IRMA 34:42 Don and Tom: Just pay the IRMA bump—don’t buy another bad annuity 36:44 The IRMA fear is way overblown; it’s just one year 39:18 Why aren’t these practices banned? Because regulators are stretched thin 40:12 Don taught real adult education classes—but the next “educator” was a broker Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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    47 分
  • Brokers and Models

    Brokers and Models
    2025/07/07
    Is your portfolio built by a broker or a model? Don and Tom break down the surprisingly persistent patterns of old-school broker portfolios—loaded with local stocks, overpriced “index” funds, and actively managed everything—versus the growing adoption of model portfolios based on actual research (not just a hunch and a handshake). Along the way, they torch high-fee index fund imposters, answer smart listener questions on global diversification, CD ladders, tax traps in variable annuities, and even debate whether a Japanese WWII bomber should really be called “Jill.” Oh, and Tom reads a brutal Apple Podcast review… and takes it like a champ. 0:04 Dumb money habits and the rise of model portfolios 1:23 Bellevue vs Florida weather showdown 2:34 Classic broker-built portfolio ingredients 3:55 Sprinkling in overpriced “index” funds 5:50 What a model portfolio is (and isn’t) 6:53 Structure vs speculation: why models matter 8:31 Global diversification as a simple model 9:18 The difference between advice and product-pushing 10:24 When “index” doesn’t mean cheap: top offender list 11:55 The 2.33% RIDEX fund shame parade 13:02 The Jill bomber sidetrack takes flight 13:54 Listener Laura’s AVDE allocation dilemma 15:40 Two-fund model: Avantis U.S. + international 17:00 Logistical pronunciation issues and Bolden software 18:42 Rate assumptions for planning software 19:35 Tom’s humor gets roasted in a 5-star review 20:52 Listener Carol’s CD ladder tax question 22:38 Timing vs safety: the truth about “dry powder” 24:36 Mitchell’s $550K variable annuity dilemma 26:10 Why annuity gains aren’t capital gains 27:01 Low-cost annuity, but still no step-up 28:11 The opaque, intentionally confusing nature of insurance 29:41 Scheduling complaints and Don’s one-day-off fantasy 32:12 Programming note: no podcast on market holidays 34:04 Calls, questions, and Jill Bomber sign-off chaos Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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    37 分
  • Solar Scams, Pig Butchers

    Solar Scams, Pig Butchers
    2025/07/04
    In this fast-moving, fraud-fighting episode of Talking Real Money, Tom Cock is joined by longtime consumer advocate Herb Weisbaum (aka The ConsumerMan) to expose two of the fastest-growing scams in the U.S.: predatory solar sales and the “pig butchering” crypto scam. Herb details the dangerous combination of shady sales reps and shadowy financing pushing overpriced, underperforming solar systems door-to-door. Then, the duo dives into long-con crypto scams, deepfake romance cons, and the weaponization of AI for fraud. Herb doesn’t hold back—calling crypto “sheer stupidity” and buy-now-pay-later schemes a gateway to regret. It’s a wild, enlightening ride full of practical advice and a few laughs at the crooks’ expense. 0:44 The ConsumerMan joins the show—cape at the dry cleaner, fraud cape that is 1:30 Solar sales scams: door-to-door hustlers + shady financiers 2:37 Solar “deals” that aren’t: pressure sales, fake savings, buried contract terms 5:35 Solar installations gone wrong—and sometimes never installed at all 6:55 Why good contractors don’t knock on doors 8:20 Know the difference between credits and cash—solar isn’t “free” 9:26 Pig butchering crypto scams explained 10:40 Fake trading platforms that “show” fake returns 11:50 AI-powered fraud: deepfake voices, faces, and video chats 13:26 Romance scams that clean people out—millions lost 14:15 Don’t respond to unsolicited texts or calls—ever 15:11 Former SEC officials: crypto exists for crime and tax evasion 16:44 Crypto isn’t investment—it’s gambling with digital vapor 17:25 Insurance crisis: companies fleeing, premiums surging 18:41 Regulators letting insurers raise rates without scrutiny 19:29 Consumer quiz: what to do first if you’re scammed 21:18 Why you should never pay with Zelle or a debit card 22:30 Getting teens a credit card the right way 23:43 Coming soon: Buy Now, Pay Later scams (Costco’s in now too) 24:48 Where to find Herb’s work—Checkbook, Consumerpedia, and ConsumerMan Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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    28 分
  • Gen Z's Retirement Edge?

    Gen Z's Retirement Edge?
    2025/07/02
    Gen Z may just be schooling the rest of us in retirement savings—sort of. Don breaks down why the kids are all right… and also why they’re misled. Auto-enrollment rules, social media misinformation, and shaky FinTok advice are all under the microscope. He then tackles smart ETF choices for young investors, questions about windfall investing and burial plots, the overhyped Shell-BP merger rumor, the madness of MicroStrategy’s crypto-fueled valuation, and how to responsibly (and legally) cash out decades-old gold holdings. Plus, Don dishes out practical planning wisdom and allergic sniffles from sunny Florida. 0:04 Gen Z’s surprising retirement savings rate—and why it’s not the whole story 1:06 Auto-enrollment in 401(k)s and how it changed everything 2:34 Gen Z’s financial education: more access, but less understanding? 3:49 The rise (and danger) of FinTok as a financial advice source 5:00 Over 70% of FinTok advice is misleading or incomplete 6:15 Back in studio—Don on allergies, Alpha kids, and social media scams 8:29 Chase “glitch” scam and other Gen Z-targeted bad advice 10:11 Credit Karma: Gen Z scams and IRS audits are shockingly high 11:17 Call: Should a granddaughter’s IRA stay in VOO or add tech/growth? 12:48 Why Don avoids sector funds like Infotech, even for young investors 13:45 The trouble with chasing recent winners like VOOG 14:29 Historical returns: value > growth, despite recent performance 15:47 Call: $20k–25k Nordstrom stock sale—spend, save, or invest? 17:59 Burial plots vs. emergency fund: Don’s (very real) take 20:42 CDs for older investors: short-term, safe, sensible 21:48 Call: Shell buying BP? Not likely—and Don calls the hype 23:35 BP’s politics and price already reflect takeover speculation 25:02 Inheriting BP stock: should you take the exit opportunity? 26:13 UK resistance to selling BP to a Dutch firm like Shell 26:56 Individual stocks = concentrated risk, even for giants like BP 28:09 Reminder: Every financial move should be part of a real plan 29:05 Roth conversions, tax brackets, and portfolio rebalancing 31:08 MicroStrategy’s insane Bitcoin play—and why it’s all risk 32:23 Company worth 40% more than its Bitcoin holdings—why? 33:28 Don warns: short selling and options are for gamblers only 34:00 Call: 59-year-old IT director wants to invest $5K/month wisely 35:21 Max the 401(k), use Roth IRA next, and build long-term wealth 36:47 Portfolio diversification with risk-based allocation 37:27 Call: Selling gold bought in the ’80s—how to handle taxes 39:47 How to recreate gold purchase records if you’ve lost receipts 40:55 Debunking the “three coins per month tax-free” myth Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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    44 分
  • Highs Hype

    Highs Hype
    2025/07/01
    The market hit another “all-time high”—shocking no one. Don dismantles the myth that record highs are reasons to panic or pull back, reminding listeners that long-term investing and diversification remain undefeated. He breaks down the actual recent S&P 500 data, explains why global diversification matters (even when it lags), and skewers both single-stock overconfidence and scammy ETFs promising outrageous yields. Listener calls dig into retirement withdrawal strategy, Roth conversion tactics, and why brokerage accounts might not always be necessary. 0:04 Market hits all-time high again… surprise! 0:39 Should you invest when the market is at an all-time high? 1:43 Don takes live calls—money questions welcome 2:11 S&P 500 update: fastest bounce in history 3:55 Surprise stock leaders: not the Magnificent Seven 5:13 Why diversification matters—again 9:30 All-time highs are normal—and necessary 11:21 Global stocks vs. U.S.: less volatile, less exciting 13:20 Palantir millionaire: savvy or lucky? (Spoiler: probably lucky) 16:55 Overconcentration risk—even with the S&P 500 18:07 Fixed income + discipline = real-life smoother ride 18:53 Caller Don in Covington: timing Roth withdrawals and big expenses 21:43 Withdrawal order: Taxable → Traditional IRA → Roth 23:50 Investing = confusing or clear. Your pick. 24:39 Caller Dave in Gig Harbor: 529-to-Roth confusion cleared up 27:31 529s just got even better for long-term wealth building 29:52 Back to solo Don: Tom’s in Normandy 30:27 Jason Zweig warns about shady 200% yield ETFs 33:08 How Tesla YieldMax ETF lost 80% while claiming a “62% yield” 34:44 If it sounds too good to be true… skip it 36:00 Listener question: Should cash be counted in your 70/30 allocation? 38:12 The role of cash in reducing volatility and funding withdrawals 39:01 Caller Mark in Connecticut: Do I even need a brokerage account? 41:59 Roth as dual-purpose tool: liquidity + long-term compounding Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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    45 分