As of August 2025, most Western governments including the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada are advising against all travel to Russia due to the continued conflict with Ukraine, security risks such as terrorism, the threat of arbitrary detention, and drastically reduced consular support for foreign nationals. The U.S. State Department urges Americans not to travel to Russia and, for those who are in the country, to leave immediately. U.S. citizens in Russia have faced wrongful detentions, harassment, and in some cases, have been denied fair treatment or consular access. The British Foreign Office states there is a high likelihood of terrorist attacks, including in major cities like Moscow and St. Petersburg, and highlights the added complication that those traveling against official advice might void their travel insurance. Canadians are also advised to avoid all travel, in part because of the risk of military mobilization for those holding Russian citizenship, severe restrictions on international banking, limited transportation options, and the unpredictable security environment.
Recent events contributing to these advisories include ongoing drone and missile strikes in the southern and western parts of Russia, even reaching into central cities, with occasional headline-making attacks such as those claimed by ISIS Khorasan in Moscow and Dagestan. The Russian-Ukrainian border regions of Bryansk, Kursk, Belgorod, and Rostov are considered particularly dangerous, with regular military activity, but drone attacks and explosions have also occurred in major urban centers far from the front lines. In July 2025, a major earthquake struck the Kamchatka Peninsula in eastern Russia, and travelers in that region are advised to follow local authorities’ guidelines for safety and disaster response.
Logistical and financial challenges restrict routine travel and make ad hoc departures difficult. International flight options remain extremely limited and banking sanctions prevent the use of most foreign cards and banking services. Standard hotel booking platforms like Booking.com and Airbnb have left the Russian market, so travelers must rely on local alternatives which may or may not accept foreign payment methods. It is important for travelers to carry sufficient cash, maintain secure communications, and keep personal documents up to date.
Further complications exist for dual nationals; Russia considers anyone it regards as a citizen to be subject to Russian law, including military mobilization, and will not recognize a second citizenship for the purpose of consular protection.
Some governments not aligned with the West, such as China, Brazil, and India, do not issue blanket travel warnings but do advise increased caution and warn travelers to avoid the border areas with Ukraine. However, even Russian-friendly countries like Serbia recommend heightened vigilance, particularly in areas identified as high risk due to the ongoing conflict.
For those still choosing to travel to Russia for personal reasons, the consensus across multiple international advisories is to avoid public demonstrations, political discussions—both in public and online—areas near military installations, and any border regions affected by military activity. Travelers are encouraged to notify family and friends of their travel plans, have an adequate supply of necessities, and regularly review their exit options as situations can change rapidly. Access to consular assistance is very limited, and in an emergency, local authorities’ instructions should be followed. For those with plans to travel or already in Russia, it is crucial to monitor the situation closely, register with their embassy if possible, and weigh very carefully whether the risks can be justified under current conditions.
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