『Primary Care Guidelines』のカバーアート

Primary Care Guidelines

Primary Care Guidelines

著者: Juan Fernando Florido Santana
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A podcast intended for healthcare professionals wanting to keep up to date relevant information about clinical practice guidelines

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衛生・健康的な生活 身体的病い・疾患
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  • Podcast - T2DM guideline – Part 2 - When Metformin’s Not Enough: Needle Little Extra Help?
    2025/09/10
    The video version of this podcast can be found here: · https://youtu.be/z7eZ1MLItGwThe previous episode on first line treatment of T2DM can be found here: · https://youtu.be/32Lf5UlyTOAThis episode makes reference to guidelines produced by the "National Institute for Health and Care Excellence" in the UK, also referred to as "NICE". The content on this channel reflects my professional interpretation/summary of the guidance and I am in no way affiliated with, employed by or funded/sponsored by them.NICE stands for "National Institute for Health and Care Excellence" and is an independent organization within the UK healthcare system that produces evidence-based guidelines and recommendations to help healthcare professionals deliver the best possible care to patients, particularly within the NHS (National Health Service) by assessing new health technologies and treatments and determining their cost-effectiveness; essentially guiding best practices for patient care across the country.My name is Fernando Florido and I am a General Practitioner in the United Kingdom. In this episode I go through the NICE recommendations on the drug treatment of type 2 diabetes, included in the NICE guideline NG28. The links to the NICE guideline can be found below. In today’s episode, we are focusing on treatment options if further interventions are needed after first line treatment. If you haven’t already, I recommend that you check the previous episode on the first line drug management of type 2 diabetes. I am not giving medical advice; this video is intended for health care professionals, it is only my summary and my interpretation of the guidelines and you must use your clinical judgement. Disclaimer:The Video Content on this channel is for educational purposes and not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read or seen on this YouTube channel. The statements made throughout this video are not to be used or relied on to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent health conditions. In addition, transmission of this Content is not intended to create, and receipt by you does not constitute, a physician-patient relationship with Dr Fernando Florido, his employees, agents, independent contractors, or anyone acting on behalf of Dr Fernando Florido. Intro / outro music: Track: Halfway Through — Broke In Summer [Audio Library Release] Music provided by Audio Library Plus Watch: https://youtu.be/aBGk6aJM3IU Free Download / Stream: https://alplus.io/halfway-through There is a podcast version of this and other videos that you can access here: Primary Care guidelines podcast: · Redcircle: https://redcircle.com/shows/primary-care-guidelines· Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/5BmqS0Ol16oQ7Kr1WYzupK· Apple podcasts: https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast/primary-care-guidelines/id1608821148 There is a YouTube version of this and other videos that you can access here: The Practical GP YouTube Channel: https://youtube.com/@practicalgp?si=ecJGF5QCuMLQ6hrkThe NICE guideline on Type 2 diabetes in adults: management [NG28] can be found here:· https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng28 TranscriptIf you are listening to this podcast on YouTube, for a better experience, switch to the video version. The link is in the top right corner of the video and in the episode description.Hello and welcome! I’m Fernando, a GP in the UK. In this episode, we’ll go through the NICE recommendations on the drug treatment of type 2 diabetes, included in the NICE guideline NG28. The link to it is in the episode description. In today’s episode, we are focusing on glucose lowering treatment options if further interventions are needed after first line treatment. If you haven’t already, I recommend that you check the previous episode on the first line drug management of type 2 diabetes. Right, let’s jump into it.So we are going to look at treatment options if further intervention is needed—basically, what to do after first-line treatment.But first, let’s talk about reviewing drug treatments and when we will need to add an SGLT2 inhibitor at any point after starting first-line therapy.For adults with type 2 diabetes, no matter where they are in their treatment journey, if they have or develop chronic heart failure, established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, or become high risk for cardiovascular disease, if they are not already on it, we should offer an SGLT2 inhibitor that has proven cardiovascular benefits. This can be added on to their current treatment or used to replace an existing medication.And let’s remember that this is because there is strong evidence in large ...
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    13 分
  • Podcast - T2DM guideline Part 1 -First Line, First Try: Metformin and Flozins’ Time to Shine
    2025/09/03
    The video version of this podcast can be found here:· https://youtu.be/32Lf5UlyTOAThis episode makes reference to guidelines produced by the "National Institute for Health and Care Excellence" in the UK, also referred to as "NICE". The content on this channel reflects my professional interpretation/summary of the guidance and I am in no way affiliated with, employed by or funded/sponsored by them.NICE stands for "National Institute for Health and Care Excellence" and is an independent organization within the UK healthcare system that produces evidence-based guidelines and recommendations to help healthcare professionals deliver the best possible care to patients, particularly within the NHS (National Health Service) by assessing new health technologies and treatments and determining their cost-effectiveness; essentially guiding best practices for patient care across the country.My name is Fernando Florido and I am a General Practitioner in the United Kingdom. In this episode I go through the NICE recommendations on the drug treatment of type 2 diabetes, included in the NICE guideline NG28. The links to the NICE guideline can be found below. In today’s episode, we are focusing on the first line drug management. In the next episode, we will cover treatment options if further interventions are needed.I am not giving medical advice; this video is intended for health care professionals, it is only my summary and my interpretation of the guidelines and you must use your clinical judgement. Disclaimer:The Video Content on this channel is for educational purposes and not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read or seen on this YouTube channel. The statements made throughout this video are not to be used or relied on to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent health conditions.In addition, transmission of this Content is not intended to create, and receipt by you does not constitute, a physician-patient relationship with Dr Fernando Florido, his employees, agents, independent contractors, or anyone acting on behalf of Dr Fernando Florido. Intro / outro music: Track: Halfway Through — Broke In Summer [Audio Library Release] Music provided by Audio Library Plus Watch: https://youtu.be/aBGk6aJM3IU Free Download / Stream: https://alplus.io/halfway-through There is a podcast version of this and other videos that you can access here: Primary Care guidelines podcast: · Redcircle: https://redcircle.com/shows/primary-care-guidelines· Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/5BmqS0Ol16oQ7Kr1WYzupK· Apple podcasts: https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast/primary-care-guidelines/id1608821148There is a YouTube version of this and other videos that you can access here: The Practical GP YouTube Channel: https://youtube.com/@practicalgp?si=ecJGF5QCuMLQ6hrkThe NICE guideline on Type 2 diabetes in adults: management [NG28] can be found here:· https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng28 Transcript If you are listening to this podcast on YouTube, for a better experience, switch to the video version. The link is in the top right corner of the video and in the episode description.Hello and welcome! I’m Fernando, a GP in the UK. In this episode, we’ll go through the NICE recommendations on the drug treatment of type 2 diabetes, included in the NICE guideline NG28. The link to it is in the episode description. In today’s episode, we are focusing on the first line glucose-lowering drugs. In the next episode, we will cover treatment options if further interventions are needed.Right, let’s jump into it.And before we look at regular glucose-lowering drugs, we first need to check whether rescue therapy is required, remembering that it can be necessary at any stage of treatment.If the patient has symptoms of hyperglycaemia, we’ll consider starting insulin or a sulfonylurea, then review the treatment once blood glucose control is achieved. In symptomatic patients, the priority is to bring glucose levels down quickly to prevent complications and improve wellbeing. Because insulin and sulfonylureas lower blood glucose faster than most other diabetes medications, we’ll use these first, and once control is restored, switch to more suitable long-term treatment.After that, we’ll move on to first-line regular drug treatment. The usual starting point is standard-release metformin. After starting a low dose, we will increase the dose gradually over several weeks to reduce the risk of gastrointestinal side effects, and if those occur, we can switch to a trial of modified-release metformin.Metformin is recommended first because it’s been shown in large clinical trials to lower blood ...
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    11 分
  • Podcast - Sweet but Sticky: Making Sense of HbA1c
    2025/08/27
    The video version of this podcast can be found here: · https://youtu.be/t8U8-isTieMThis episode makes reference to guidelines produced by the "National Institute for Health and Care Excellence" in the UK, also referred to as "NICE". The content on this channel reflects my professional interpretation/summary of the guidance and I am in no way affiliated with, employed by or funded/sponsored by them.NICE stands for "National Institute for Health and Care Excellence" and is an independent organization within the UK healthcare system that produces evidence-based guidelines and recommendations to help healthcare professionals deliver the best possible care to patients, particularly within the NHS (National Health Service) by assessing new health technologies and treatments and determining their cost-effectiveness; essentially guiding best practices for patient care across the country.My name is Fernando Florido and I am a General Practitioner in the United Kingdom. In this episode I go through recommendations on the diagnosis and monitoring of type 2 diabetes, which includes guidance by NICE. The links to the NICE guideline is in the episode description. I am not giving medical advice; this video is intended for health care professionals, it is only my summary and my interpretation of the guidelines and you must use your clinical judgement. Disclaimer:The Video Content on this channel is for educational purposes and not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read or seen on this YouTube channel. The statements made throughout this video are not to be used or relied on to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent health conditions. In addition, transmission of this Content is not intended to create, and receipt by you does not constitute, a physician-patient relationship with Dr Fernando Florido, his employees, agents, independent contractors, or anyone acting on behalf of Dr Fernando Florido. Intro / outro music: Track: Halfway Through — Broke In Summer [Audio Library Release] Music provided by Audio Library Plus Watch: https://youtu.be/aBGk6aJM3IU Free Download / Stream: https://alplus.io/halfway-through There is a podcast version of this and other videos that you can access here: Primary Care guidelines podcast: · Redcircle: https://redcircle.com/shows/primary-care-guidelines· Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/5BmqS0Ol16oQ7Kr1WYzupK· Apple podcasts: https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast/primary-care-guidelines/id1608821148 There is a YouTube version of this and other videos that you can access here: The Practical GP YouTube Channel: https://youtube.com/@practicalgp?si=ecJGF5QCuMLQ6hrk The NICE guideline on Type 2 diabetes in adults: management [NG28] can be found here:· https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng28TranscriptIf you are listening to this podcast on YouTube, for a better experience, switch to the video version. The link is in the top right corner of the video and in the episode description.Hello and welcome! I’m Fernando, a GP in the UK. In today’s episode, we’ll go through recommendations on the diagnosis and monitoring of type 2 diabetes using HbA1c, focusing on what is relevant in primary care only. This information includes guidance by NICE contained in the NICE guideline on Type 2 diabetes. The link to it is in the episode description. Right, let’s jump into it.Let’s start with the diabetic diagnostic thresholds. They could be:An HbA1c of 48 mmol/mol or 6.5% or more orA Fasting plasma glucose level of 7.0 mmol/L or more orA Random plasma glucose of 11.1 mmol/L or more in the presence of symptoms or signs of diabetes.Why have these thresholds been chosen?These thresholds are based on the evidence of glucose levels at which the risk of diabetes-related complications—particularly retinopathy—increases significantly.They have been agreed in order to strike a balance between diagnostic accuracy and early intervention, helping to catch diabetes at a point where treatment can prevent progression and complications.And let’s also remember that if the person has symptoms of diabetes, a single abnormal HbA1c or fasting plasma glucose level can be used, although repeat testing is always advisable to confirm the diagnosis.However, If the person is asymptomatic, we should not diagnose diabetes on the basis of a single abnormal HbA1c or plasma glucose result. Instead, we should arrange repeat testing, preferably with the same test, to confirm the diagnosis. If the repeat test result is normal, we will monitor the person for the development of diabetes, and the frequency of such monitoring will depend on our clinical judgement.This ...
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    12 分
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