Few tales of shipwreck and survival can rival that of Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca, a 16th-century Spaniard who found himself cast ashore near Tampa Bay, Florida, in 1528. Over the next eight years, he endured a hand-to-mouth existence among the Native Americans of the South and Southwest, ultimately traversing the plains on foot to reach the Pacific Coast and arriving in Mexico in 1536. In 1542, Cabeza de Vaca published an account of his remarkable adventures, and this reading draws from Fanny Bandelier‚s English translation of that work. Alongside three other survivors‚two Spaniards and a North African slave named Estvanico‚Cabeza de Vaca faced unimaginable hardships. Initially enslaved by the Indians and forced to dig for food, he quickly adapted, becoming a trader who exchanged coastal goods for essential supplies from inland tribes. Trade suited me well,‚ he reflected, as it granted him the freedom to roam. His reputation grew as a healer, allowing him to barter his medical skills for food from the tribes, who were often short on provisions. The survivors overland journey, marked by their understanding of Native customs, saw them welcomed by various tribes, each stop solidifying their bonds with the locals. After eight long years, Cabeza de Vaca struggled to readjust to Spanish civilization, recounting how he found it difficult to wear clothing and sleep on a proper bed. His first-person narrative is a thrilling account of survival against all odds. (Introduction by Sue Anderson)
続きを読む
一部表示