Enjoy James' editing skills as you listen to the start of this episode! We cover the concept of Fight or Flight and the extraordinary tale of Susan Kuhnhausen.

https://www.simplypsychology.org/fight-flight-freeze-fawn.html

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/chapter/edited-volume/abs/pii/B9780128009512000042

https://www.betterup.com/blog/what-is-the-fight-or-flight-response

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047235224001181#:~:text=In the context of anti,improving the effectiveness of policing.

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/335055070_Fight_or_Flight_Integral_emotions_and_violent_intentions

https://www.oregonlive.com/politics/2014/06/portlander_who_hired_hitman_to.html

https://www.wweek.com/news/2016/08/17/a-hit-man-came-to-kill-susan-kuhnhausen-she-survived-he-didnt/

https://allthatsinteresting.com/susan-kuhnhausen

https://blurredbylines.com/articles/susan-kuhnhausen-walters-survivor-hitman-portland/

https://blurredbylines.com/articles/susan-kuhnhausen-walters-survivor-hitman-portland/

https://morbidology.com/susan-kuhnhausen-killed-the-hitman-sent-to-kill-her/

On this episode of Case By Concept, Tiggy and James discuss the concept of parasomnia, and how it has affected multiple people in the real world.

https://www.sleepfoundation.org/parasomnias

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6402728/#:~:text=Introduction and background,than in the adult population.

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1087079224001473

https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/12133-parasomnias--disruptive-sleep-disorders#symptoms-and-causes

https://www.psychiatrictimes.com/view/parasomnias-what-psychiatrists-need-know

http://resource.download.wjec.co.uk.s3.amazonaws.com/vtc/2016-17/16-17_1-7/wjec/eng/unit3-substantive-law/criminal-law/defences/Insanity Sleepwalker Case WJEC.pdf

https://www.theboltonnews.co.uk/news/5791564.accussed-told-of-finding-fathers-battered-body/

https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1964/84/body/enacted?view=plain

https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2005/mar/19/janeperrone?CMP=gu_com

https://www.sciencefocus.com/the-human-body/the-minds-of-sleepwalking-killers

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-mid-wales-11998813

https://murderpedia.org/male.F/f/frasersimon.htm

https://news.sky.com/story/i-was-sleepwalking-can-you-kill-someone-while-youre-asleep-13141346

https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-mid-wales-11998813.amp

https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-mid-wales-11998813.amp

https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-mid-wales-11998813.amp

Today's concept comes from the world of attachment theory. Tiggy and James discuss whether maternal deprivation is somewhat outdated and the horrors of a truly intense case.

https://www.tutor2u.net/psychology/reference/bowlbys-theory-of-maternal-deprivation?srsltid=AfmBOopWe-6sruPOo4DXiGB_WqaUI-BjWi8in_YvwzL9P_xkZ4hNP9Xb

https://www.tutor2u.net/psychology/reference/attachment-romanian-orphan-studies?srsltid=AfmBOop3W-55cyjaW0s9c1uqEzntrCx5ngWhIyDO5l7xVNHXv61YPgVE

https://mds.marshall.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1024&context=msjcj

https://www.biography.com/crime/samuel-little#early-life

https://www.dps.texas.gov/news/new-details-released-unsolved-samuel-little-murders

https://www.dps.texas.gov/news/new-details-released-unsolved-samuel-little-murders

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-46384197.amp

https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/2020/national/samuel-little-serial-killer/part-two/

This week's episode has a slightly different concept, in the sense that it is medical. However, researchers in the psychology field have found it super fascinating and are using fMRIs to figure out all sorts of questions surrounding the brain. We relate fMRIs to the strange case of Brian Dugan, who was the first to use this type of scan in a criminal case.

https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/25034-functional-mri-fmri

https://www.med.wisc.edu/news/psychopaths-brains-differences-structure-function/

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763424003737

https://www.ndcn.ox.ac.uk/divisions/fmrib/what-is-fmri/introduction-to-fmri

https://academic.oup.com/scan/article/1/2/158/2362915

https://murderpedia.org/male.D/d/dugan-brian-james.htm

https://law.stanford.edu/2009/12/14/neuroscience-and-sentencing-diminished-culpability-and-capacity-for-change/

https://www.science.org/content/article/fmri-evidence-used-murder-sentencing

https://www.criminallawlibraryblog.com/fmri_evidence_used_in_murder_sentencing/

https://www.dailyherald.com/20091105/news/strange-mind-of-a-killer-researcher-says-dugan-rare-psychopath/

https://www.steme.org/post/science-behind-psychopathy

https://www.nature.com/articles/464340a

Welcome back to another episode of Case By Concept. Today we bring you the psychological concept of agentic state and a case so wild that Tiggy had to double check the whole story wasn't a hoax. Sit back, relax and listen to James freak out on this episode.

https://studymind.co.uk/notes/agentic-state-and-legitimacy-of-authority/

https://www.simplypsychology.org/milgram.html

https://www.simplypsychology.org/zimbardo.html

https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/video/detail/B0D39NXFJV/ref=atv_dp_sign_suc_3P

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strip_search_phone_call_scam

https://eu.courier-journal.com/story/news/local/2022/12/16/dont-pick-up-the-phone-what-to-know-about-strip-search-hoax/69734722007/

https://youtube.com/@whas11news?si=ggk-cGtpS02KPBp1

Hello and welcome to season 4 of Case By Concept! We kick off the season with a very famous case, and the somewhat icky-named concept of non-verbal leakage. It's great to be back, baby!

https://fiveable.me/key-terms/introduction-brain-behavior/non-verbal-leakage

https://www.paulekman.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/The-Repertoire-Of-Nonverbal-Behavior-Categories-Origins-.pdf

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9090363/

https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1331653/full

https://people.com/crime/chris-watts-shanann-watts-met-online/

https://people.com/crime/shanann-chris-watts-bankruptcy-filing-2015/

https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/law/watts-family-murders

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_family_murders

https://abc7chicago.com/amp/post/chris-watts-murders-turned-into-lifetime-movie/5708986/

https://oddstops.com/watts-family-house

https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/30/movies/american-murder-the-family-next-door-review.html

In this season finale, Tiggy and James discuss the concept of Moral Panic and the main case that Stanley Cohen based his theory on- the Mods and Rockers conflict. James is determined to not have to edit too much of this episode- can you tell?

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327802448_The_concept_of_moral_panic_and_its_use_in_social_psychology

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&opi=89978449&url=https://ccjls.scholasticahq.com/article/90810-dual-panic-theory-new-insight-into-moral-panics/attachment/188680.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwiCpIvZx4ePAxVtWEEAHftfD1EQFnoECCIQAQ&usg=AOvVaw3R_zMGMiw08teIGrli24UC

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7201200/

https://www.clactonhistory.co.uk/mods-rockers-1964/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mods_and_rockers

https://www.bbc.co.uk/culture/article/20140515-when-two-tribes-went-to-war

https://www.flickr.com/photos/paulwrightuk/7168754881

https://www.gazette-news.co.uk/news/18281245.nostalgia-battles-mods-rockers-clacton-exaggerated/

This week, Tiggy and James will be talking about a case that James has specifically requested, and Tiggy had to find a concept that could be related to it! They discuss sensationalism and the Black Dahlia.

https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sensationalism

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1090513803000126

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/382194835_Analysis_of_the_Strong_Transmissibility_of_Sensationalism_and_Its_Impact_in_Modern_Media

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17482798.2025.2455566#abstract

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Dahlia

https://clickamericana.com/topics/crime/the-black-dahlia-murder-1947