This week we talk about how learned helplessness can cause inactivity. And what happens when that finally breaks. Featuring Eastenders, multiple body parts and a suspicious family member, this episode dives right in.

Definition:

https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/325355#:~:text=In%20psychology%2C%20learned%20helplessness%20is,opportunities%20for%20change%20are%20available.

In academia:

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4920136/#:~:text=Learned%20helplessness%2C%20the%20failure%20to,learning%20undermined%20trying%20to%20escape.

https://www.simplypsychology.org/learned-helplessness.html

Learned helplessness in a criminal case:

https://www.judiciary.uk/wp-content/uploads/JCO/Documents/Judgments/tony-mccluskie-sentencing-remarks-30012013.pdf

https://www.standard.co.uk/news/crime/life-in-jail-for-brother-of-eastenders-actress-who-he-murdered-chopped-up-and-dumped-in-canal-8472964.html

https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2013/jan/30/brother-eastenders-gemma-mccluskie-murder

https://horridhackney.com/f/body-of-murdered-eastenders-actress-found-in-regents-canal-2012

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemma_McCluskie

https://www.itv.com/watch/evidence-of-evil/10a3266/10a3266a0009

https://www.bustle.com/p/where-is-tony-mccluskie-now-gemma-mccluskies-murder-is-the-subject-of-this-c5-doc-18145092

Episode two talks about racism, but in a slightly different way than you think! Can the FBI help solve this one, or is it the 'lowly' local police officer who knows better about this town?

Definition:

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15582860/#:~:text=This article reviews research examining,phenotypic characteristics of the face.

https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.785283/full

In academia:

https://libkey.io/libraries/810/articles/5222464/full-text-file

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9138180/

In a criminal case:

https://www.imdb.com/name/nm6947630/bio/

https://murderpedia.org/male.L/l/lee-derrick-todd.htm

https://criminalminds.fandom.com/wiki/Derrick_Todd_Lee

https://abcnews.go.com/US/story?id=90604&page=1#:~:text=Lee is black, but when,gone from white to black.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derrick_Todd_Lee

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/7269294/carrie_lynn-yoder

Pictures:

https://edition.cnn.com/2016/01/21/us/louisiana-serial-killer-dies/index.html

https://www.theadvocate.com/baton_rouge/news/hear-from-families-of-derrick-todd-lees-victims-we-couldnt-be-happier-any-sense-of/article_f6c7971b-3241-5206-8f8a-14f9ab04a212.amp.html

Welcome back to another season of Case By Concept! Tiggy and James are back with their usual commentary. To kick things off this week we are looking at Victimology, and the case of Levi Bellfield.

https://www.alliant.edu/blog/what-is-victimology#:~:text=Characterized as the scientific study,restorative justice as a whole.

https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/397186

https://www.unafei.or.jp/publications/pdf/RS_No70/No70_12VE_Dussich.pdf

https://openoregon.pressbooks.pub/ccj230/chapter/1-14-victims-in-the-cj-system/

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-35539761

https://www.itv.com/news/2016-01-27/milly-dowler-a-timeline-of-the-investigation

https://www.getsurrey.co.uk/special-features/milly-dowler---the-timeline-4814942

https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2011/jul/04/milly-dowler-voicemail-hacked-news-of-world

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murder_of_Milly_Dowler

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levi_Bellfield#Kate_Sheedy

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-46787240

https://www.getsurrey.co.uk/incoming/gallery/levi-bellfield-spend-rest-life-4733693