• 63 - Astoria; Or, Anecdotes of an Enterprise Beyond the Rocky Mountains by Washington Irving
    2025/09/02
    In Astoria, embark on a thrilling journey through the perilous adventures and harrowing experiences faced by the brave souls of the 1810-1813 Astor Expedition to Oregon. Orchestrated by the wealthy New York fur magnate John Jacob Astor, this ambitious enterprise aimed to establish a fur trading center at the mouth of the Columbia River. The intrepid travelers navigated treacherous landscapes, battled fatigue, and endured the brink of starvation. Among them, Wilson Price Hunt and Robert Stuart took on the monumental challenge of crossing the continent from opposite directions. Despite the daunting obstacles they encountered, Irvings account served as a beacon, motivating a wave of pioneers to chart their own paths to the Northwest. Renowned author Washington Irving, known for classics like The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, skillfully captures the vastness and dangers of the wilderness. Written under Astors influence, the narrative also delves into the intricacies of business, management decisions, and even offers praise for Astor himself. Notably, Irving highlights the remarkable strength and virtue of an Indian woman from the expedition, showcasing the humanity amidst the harsh realities of exploration. - Summary by Carol Pelster
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    45 分
  • 62 - Astoria; Or, Anecdotes of an Enterprise Beyond the Rocky Mountains by Washington Irving
    2025/09/02
    In Astoria, embark on a thrilling journey through the perilous adventures and harrowing experiences faced by the brave souls of the 1810-1813 Astor Expedition to Oregon. Orchestrated by the wealthy New York fur magnate John Jacob Astor, this ambitious enterprise aimed to establish a fur trading center at the mouth of the Columbia River. The intrepid travelers navigated treacherous landscapes, battled fatigue, and endured the brink of starvation. Among them, Wilson Price Hunt and Robert Stuart took on the monumental challenge of crossing the continent from opposite directions. Despite the daunting obstacles they encountered, Irvings account served as a beacon, motivating a wave of pioneers to chart their own paths to the Northwest. Renowned author Washington Irving, known for classics like The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, skillfully captures the vastness and dangers of the wilderness. Written under Astors influence, the narrative also delves into the intricacies of business, management decisions, and even offers praise for Astor himself. Notably, Irving highlights the remarkable strength and virtue of an Indian woman from the expedition, showcasing the humanity amidst the harsh realities of exploration. - Summary by Carol Pelster
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    24 分
  • 61 - Astoria; Or, Anecdotes of an Enterprise Beyond the Rocky Mountains by Washington Irving
    2025/09/02
    In Astoria, embark on a thrilling journey through the perilous adventures and harrowing experiences faced by the brave souls of the 1810-1813 Astor Expedition to Oregon. Orchestrated by the wealthy New York fur magnate John Jacob Astor, this ambitious enterprise aimed to establish a fur trading center at the mouth of the Columbia River. The intrepid travelers navigated treacherous landscapes, battled fatigue, and endured the brink of starvation. Among them, Wilson Price Hunt and Robert Stuart took on the monumental challenge of crossing the continent from opposite directions. Despite the daunting obstacles they encountered, Irvings account served as a beacon, motivating a wave of pioneers to chart their own paths to the Northwest. Renowned author Washington Irving, known for classics like The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, skillfully captures the vastness and dangers of the wilderness. Written under Astors influence, the narrative also delves into the intricacies of business, management decisions, and even offers praise for Astor himself. Notably, Irving highlights the remarkable strength and virtue of an Indian woman from the expedition, showcasing the humanity amidst the harsh realities of exploration. - Summary by Carol Pelster
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    11 分
  • 60 - Astoria; Or, Anecdotes of an Enterprise Beyond the Rocky Mountains by Washington Irving
    2025/09/02
    In Astoria, embark on a thrilling journey through the perilous adventures and harrowing experiences faced by the brave souls of the 1810-1813 Astor Expedition to Oregon. Orchestrated by the wealthy New York fur magnate John Jacob Astor, this ambitious enterprise aimed to establish a fur trading center at the mouth of the Columbia River. The intrepid travelers navigated treacherous landscapes, battled fatigue, and endured the brink of starvation. Among them, Wilson Price Hunt and Robert Stuart took on the monumental challenge of crossing the continent from opposite directions. Despite the daunting obstacles they encountered, Irvings account served as a beacon, motivating a wave of pioneers to chart their own paths to the Northwest. Renowned author Washington Irving, known for classics like The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, skillfully captures the vastness and dangers of the wilderness. Written under Astors influence, the narrative also delves into the intricacies of business, management decisions, and even offers praise for Astor himself. Notably, Irving highlights the remarkable strength and virtue of an Indian woman from the expedition, showcasing the humanity amidst the harsh realities of exploration. - Summary by Carol Pelster
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    12 分
  • 59 - Astoria; Or, Anecdotes of an Enterprise Beyond the Rocky Mountains by Washington Irving
    2025/09/02
    In Astoria, embark on a thrilling journey through the perilous adventures and harrowing experiences faced by the brave souls of the 1810-1813 Astor Expedition to Oregon. Orchestrated by the wealthy New York fur magnate John Jacob Astor, this ambitious enterprise aimed to establish a fur trading center at the mouth of the Columbia River. The intrepid travelers navigated treacherous landscapes, battled fatigue, and endured the brink of starvation. Among them, Wilson Price Hunt and Robert Stuart took on the monumental challenge of crossing the continent from opposite directions. Despite the daunting obstacles they encountered, Irvings account served as a beacon, motivating a wave of pioneers to chart their own paths to the Northwest. Renowned author Washington Irving, known for classics like The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, skillfully captures the vastness and dangers of the wilderness. Written under Astors influence, the narrative also delves into the intricacies of business, management decisions, and even offers praise for Astor himself. Notably, Irving highlights the remarkable strength and virtue of an Indian woman from the expedition, showcasing the humanity amidst the harsh realities of exploration. - Summary by Carol Pelster
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    16 分
  • 58 - Astoria; Or, Anecdotes of an Enterprise Beyond the Rocky Mountains by Washington Irving
    2025/09/02
    In Astoria, embark on a thrilling journey through the perilous adventures and harrowing experiences faced by the brave souls of the 1810-1813 Astor Expedition to Oregon. Orchestrated by the wealthy New York fur magnate John Jacob Astor, this ambitious enterprise aimed to establish a fur trading center at the mouth of the Columbia River. The intrepid travelers navigated treacherous landscapes, battled fatigue, and endured the brink of starvation. Among them, Wilson Price Hunt and Robert Stuart took on the monumental challenge of crossing the continent from opposite directions. Despite the daunting obstacles they encountered, Irvings account served as a beacon, motivating a wave of pioneers to chart their own paths to the Northwest. Renowned author Washington Irving, known for classics like The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, skillfully captures the vastness and dangers of the wilderness. Written under Astors influence, the narrative also delves into the intricacies of business, management decisions, and even offers praise for Astor himself. Notably, Irving highlights the remarkable strength and virtue of an Indian woman from the expedition, showcasing the humanity amidst the harsh realities of exploration. - Summary by Carol Pelster
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    21 分
  • 57 - Astoria; Or, Anecdotes of an Enterprise Beyond the Rocky Mountains by Washington Irving
    2025/09/02
    In Astoria, embark on a thrilling journey through the perilous adventures and harrowing experiences faced by the brave souls of the 1810-1813 Astor Expedition to Oregon. Orchestrated by the wealthy New York fur magnate John Jacob Astor, this ambitious enterprise aimed to establish a fur trading center at the mouth of the Columbia River. The intrepid travelers navigated treacherous landscapes, battled fatigue, and endured the brink of starvation. Among them, Wilson Price Hunt and Robert Stuart took on the monumental challenge of crossing the continent from opposite directions. Despite the daunting obstacles they encountered, Irvings account served as a beacon, motivating a wave of pioneers to chart their own paths to the Northwest. Renowned author Washington Irving, known for classics like The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, skillfully captures the vastness and dangers of the wilderness. Written under Astors influence, the narrative also delves into the intricacies of business, management decisions, and even offers praise for Astor himself. Notably, Irving highlights the remarkable strength and virtue of an Indian woman from the expedition, showcasing the humanity amidst the harsh realities of exploration. - Summary by Carol Pelster
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    8 分
  • 56 - Astoria; Or, Anecdotes of an Enterprise Beyond the Rocky Mountains by Washington Irving
    2025/09/02
    In Astoria, embark on a thrilling journey through the perilous adventures and harrowing experiences faced by the brave souls of the 1810-1813 Astor Expedition to Oregon. Orchestrated by the wealthy New York fur magnate John Jacob Astor, this ambitious enterprise aimed to establish a fur trading center at the mouth of the Columbia River. The intrepid travelers navigated treacherous landscapes, battled fatigue, and endured the brink of starvation. Among them, Wilson Price Hunt and Robert Stuart took on the monumental challenge of crossing the continent from opposite directions. Despite the daunting obstacles they encountered, Irvings account served as a beacon, motivating a wave of pioneers to chart their own paths to the Northwest. Renowned author Washington Irving, known for classics like The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, skillfully captures the vastness and dangers of the wilderness. Written under Astors influence, the narrative also delves into the intricacies of business, management decisions, and even offers praise for Astor himself. Notably, Irving highlights the remarkable strength and virtue of an Indian woman from the expedition, showcasing the humanity amidst the harsh realities of exploration. - Summary by Carol Pelster
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    6 分