検索キーワード： 著者 "Tolstoy" すべてのカテゴリー

In the course of this essay, Tolstoy attempts to find answers to the greatest questions of philosophy through science, philosophy, eastern wisdom, and the opinions of his fellow novelists. Finding no workable solution in any of these, Tolstoy recognizes the deep religious convictions of ordinary people as containing the key to true answers. The first attempt at its publication took place in 1882, but Tolstoy's work was removed from the journal by the Orthodox Church. The text was later published in Geneva in 1884 and in Russia as late as 1906.

Martin is an old cobbler with a good trade, but he has had a hard life. His soul is now embittered against God. When he hears a mysterious voice calling him in the middle of the night, his soul seems to lighten and awaken to answer the call.

Master and Man, one of Tolstoy’s greatest short stories, explores the topics of sacrifice, selfish ambition, and human mortality. This novella follows the journey of a merchant named Brekhunov who sets out to purchase a new piece of property, spurred on by a fear that someone else will buy the land before he arrives. Tolstoy masterfully calls attention to the importance of putting others first and focusing on eternity, rather than pursuing temporary and selfish objectives.

Dive into the world of Anna Karenia, a timeless narrative that explores love, betrayal, and the complexities of human relationships. Follow Anna as she navigates the challenges of society, passion, and self-discovery in a tale that resonates through the ages.

Tolstoy’un en sarsıcı eserlerinden biri. Saygın bir yargıcın hayatı, ölümün sessizce yaklaşmasıyla paramparça olur. İvan İlyiç, ilk kez kendi hayatına dışarıdan bakar: Aldatıcı başarılar, sahte ilişkiler ve kaçırılmış bir ömür… “Doğru yaşadım mı?” Bu soru, romanın her satırında yankılanır.

Der 19-jährige Fürst Dmitri Nikolajitsch Nechljudow hat seine Universitätsstudien nach dem dritten Studienjahr abgebrochen. Mitja, wie der Fürst von seiner bald 50-jährigen Tante, der Gräfin Belorezkaja, gerufen wird, will sich fortan lieber vor Ort um das Wohl seiner siebenhundert leibeigenen Bauern kümmern und findet, dafür benötige er keinen Hochschulabschluss. Die Tante hält überhaupt nichts von den hochfliegenden Plänen des Neffen und belehrt den Jungen, die Armut einiger Bauern sei nun mal ein unvermeidliches Übel.

In Critique of Dogmatic Theology, Tolstoy embarks on a bold exploration of Orthodox Christianity, reflecting his deepening spiritual journey. This thoughtful work serves as both a systematic analysis and a heartfelt examination of religious beliefs and traditions. Following the groundwork laid in A Confession, Tolstoy presents the insights garnered from his thorough research and unflinching inquiry. This book invites readers to reconsider the foundations of faith and the complexities of spiritual life, making it a significant contribution to discussions on religion and belief. - Summary by ...

Dive into the striking contrasts of wealth and poverty in Tolstoys Russia with this engaging podcast. Through a vivid lens, we explore the deep-rooted causes of economic inequality and envision a more just society. Tolstoy recounts his unsettling experiences with extreme poverty in Moscow, initially believing that financial generosity could alleviate suffering—only to discover that the complexities of poverty are far more intricate. He reflects on the interconnectedness of the affluent, including himself, and the struggles of the less fortunate, revealing how this dynamic harms both sides. ...

Dive into Youth, the captivating third installment of Tolstoys autobiographical trilogy, which includes Childhood and Boyhood. Originally published in a literary journal during the 1850s, this novel offers a poignant reflection on the complexities of youth and the journey to adulthood. (Introduction by Bill Boerst)

Resurrection stands as the final major work of fiction published by Tolstoy during his lifetime. With this poignant novel, Tolstoy shines a light on the injustices of man-made laws and the hypocrisy entrenched within institutionalized religion. Initially published in the magazine Niva to support the resettlement of the Dukhobors, the narrative follows nobleman Nekhlyudovs quest for redemption after a long-buried sin resurfaces. His fleeting affair with a maid, which led to her dismissal and subsequent fall into prostitution, haunts him as he grapples with guilt and strives to alleviate her ...

Resurrection, the final major work of fiction by Leo Tolstoy published during his lifetime, delves into the profound injustices of man-made laws and the hypocrisy embedded within institutionalized religion. Initially serialized in the magazine Niva to support the resettlement of the Dukhobors, this compelling narrative follows nobleman Nekhlyudov on his quest for redemption after a long-buried sin resurfaces. His fleeting affair with a maid leads to her dismissal and a descent into prostitution, igniting his determination to rescue her from despair. As he grapples with his own moral and mental...

In The Death of Ivan Ilyitch, we follow the life of a socially ambitious middle-aged judge who suddenly finds himself grappling with a mysterious and terminal illness. As Ivan confronts the specter of death, he begins to question the very essence of his existence, pondering whether the life he believed to be morally sound was truly meaningful. This poignant novella, shaped by Tolstoys own spiritual awakening, is celebrated as one of his greatest works. (Summary by Laurie Anne Walden)

The publication of The Kreutzer Sonata in 1889 marked a pivotal moment in intellectual discourse around the globe. Censored in Russia, this provocative novella ignited passionate debates in Europe, America, and Asia about sexual abstinence and the hypocrisy surrounding marriage. Through its gripping narrative, Tolstoy presents his controversial views on sexuality, suggesting that physical desire can hinder genuine connections between men and women, often leading to tragic outcomes. Celebrated as a masterclass in storytelling, The Kreutzer Sonata remains one of Tolstoys most compelling works. (...

In Gospel In Brief, Tolstoy masterfully distills the essence of the four Gospels—Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John—into a single narrative that highlights the profound teachings of Jesus Christ. Through this exploration, he reveals that the Lords Prayer encapsulates the core message of Christs teachings. Join us as we journey through this timeless spiritual work, summarized by KHand.

In A Confession, Leo Tolstoy offers an unflinching look at his existential crises following a profound spiritual awakening in 1882. This deeply personal work delves into his disillusionment with organized religion, the futility of wealth and status, and the depths of despair he faced. Tolstoy recounts his transformative journey towards understanding faith through the teachings of Jesus Christ, contrasting the hollow beliefs of the educated elite with the authentic spirituality of the Russian peasant. His candid reflections not only led to his excommunication from the Russian Orthodox Church ...

In these unabridged readings, Tolstoy's stories are returned to the living voice, as they were first imagined: spoken slowly, as one might speak by firelight. They tell of human hearts in search of truth - of suffering that softens us, love that redeems us, and the unseen bonds that join one life to another. Listen patiently. Let the words pass through you. What is true will remain, and what is false will fall away.

In this captivating exploration of Count Tolstoys genius, we find him not confined to the realms of realism or naturalism, but rather soaring as an impressionist. His storytelling, while occasionally lacking in precise detail, paints vivid scenes that transcend historical accuracy. Imagine an artist crafting a battle with colors and emotions rather than exact lines; this is Tolstoys gift. One is drawn into a mesmerizing flow of life, where the court and camp, towns and countrysides, nobles and peasants are all brought to life with striking clarity. As we journey through the pages, we encounter...

In Master and Man, the story follows Vasili Andreevich, a landowner, as he embarks on a seemingly straightforward journey with his peasant, Nikita, to conduct some business in a nearby town. However, as they traverse through a fierce blizzard, the masters greed compels him to push forward despite the worsening conditions. Soon, they lose their way and are forced to camp in the harsh wilderness. As Nikita succumbs to hypothermia, Vasilis stubbornness drives him to seek the road alone. Upon his return, he undergoes a profound spiritual awakening, revealing one of Tolstoys enduring themes true ...

Set against the opulent backdrop of Tsarist Russia, two poignant love stories unfold. Anna, trapped in a passionless marriage, finds herself irresistibly drawn to the charming cavalry officer, Count Vronsky. Meanwhile, Levin grapples with self-doubt and retreats to the countryside, only to muster the courage to return and pursue the pure-hearted Kitty. Through the trials of courtship, the challenges of marriage, and the joys and sorrows of parenthood, Anna and Levin each seek to discover their true selves and the meaning of their lives. (Introduction by MaryAnn)

In Anna Karenina, we delve into the tumultuous love affair between the passionate and defiant Anna and the charismatic officer, Count Vronsky. In Book 8, Vronsky embarks on a journey to the Servian war, consumed by his inability to live without Anna and grappling with a longing for death. Meanwhile, back at his farm, Levin faces his own existential crisis, wrestling with profound questions about life and its meaning amid the joys of family with his beloved wife and infant son. (Summary by Mary Anderson and MaryAnn)