Dr. Sayılgan's day starts before most people's. Fajr (morning prayer), then writing while his mind is fresh, then coffee, then ten pages of Quran, three hadiths, a few pages of the Risale-i Nur, and some lines of poetry. He calls it the thing that sets up the day.
He grew up herding cows in a village in eastern Turkey, named by a Naqshbandi shaykh who came to visit when he was born. He went to boarding school in Konya, the city of Rumi. Then Istanbul, Estonia, a Christian seminary in Virginia, and eventually a Jesuit university in Washington, where he teaches a course called The Problem of God.
He teaches that course because of a question he has spent a decade on: why is there suffering? In 2022 the question stopped being academic. His daughter Maryam was killed in a car accident weeks before her fourth birthday, while he was finishing a book on evil and suffering in Islam. He will tell you plainly that he has no answer. What he has is taslim, submission, and a practice that did not stop.
We talk about Bediüzzaman Said Nursi, who wrote his life's work in exile and in prison, sometimes on matchboxes, and produced hope out of it. About what jihad actually means, and why Nursi called for the jihad of the pen. About why he says there is no word in any language for a parent who has lost a child. And about an Ottoman poem in which every single line ends with the word for water, and the water is the Prophet ﷺ.
Man laysa lahu wird, laysa lahu wārid.
CHAPTERS
00:00 Introduction
01:05 Ten pages, three hadiths, and a few lines of poetry
03:19 Why he reads Nursi every day
05:58 A village in eastern Turkey
06:51 Boarding school in Konya, the city of Rumi
07:44 Named by a shaykh
09:47 Istanbul, Estonia, and a Christian seminary
11:33 Why he chose religion
13:37 Said Nursi: writing on matchboxes in prison
15:59 Weakness as a starting point
19:31 What jihad actually means
21:35 The jihad of the pen
24:14 Islam in America: visibility and reaction
26:36 Why a cemetery matters
31:19 Studying Christianity
33:05 The Problem of God
35:26 Maryam
38:05 No word for a parent who lost a child
40:09 Taslim: the call from the hospital
42:30 A community that isn't afraid of death
46:56 Following the Prophet ﷺ
49:35 Imam Suyuti's treatise on losing a child
51:39 "The Prophet is the one who raised me"
53:43 Layla, Majnun, and seeing through another's eyes
57:16 Every line ends in water