In this episode of New York Civil Law Update, we break down the Court of Appeals’ March 2026 decision in Granath v Monroe County, a major New York municipal liability case addressing emergency vehicle accidents, red lights, sirens, obstructed views, and the demanding “reckless disregard” standard under Vehicle and Traffic Law § 1104.
For claims adjusters, insurers, defense counsel, and New York litigators, Granath is a record-building case. The key question is not simply whether the emergency vehicle entered an intersection against a red light. The question is whether the driver’s conduct rose above ordinary negligence and crossed into reckless disregard for the safety of others.
We also cover two notable Labor Law decisions from the same period: Tower v Structure Tone, involving Labor Law § 241(6), construction-site debris, passageway hazards, and the limits of the “integral to the work” defense; and Arias v Brooks Holdings Corp., a Labor Law § 240(1) ladder-fall case where an electrical explosion complicated the causation analysis.
The episode closes with a Final Note on Will Smith’s 1998 Billboard No. 1 hit, “Gettin’ Jiggy Wit It,” tying the cases together around one practical litigation theme: courts are moved by sequence, proof, timing, and a clean record.
Topics covered: New York emergency vehicle liability, Vehicle and Traffic Law § 1104, reckless disregard, municipal liability, Labor Law § 240(1), Labor Law § 241(6), construction accident claims, ladder falls, worksite debris, summary judgment, claims handling, insurance defense, and appellate strategy.