Albert Schweitzer (1875-1965) gives us one of the first historical treatments of the life of Jesus in his pioneering book (1906) that reviews all prior work on the question of the "historical Jesus" and points out how Jesus of Nazareth's image has changed with the times—while offering his own synopsis and interpretation in this seminal work of biblical criticism.

• Quest of the Historical Jesus by A. Schweitzer at https://amzn.to/4jwQoJm
• New Testament versions available at https://amzn.to/43KBXN9

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• Mark Vinet's HISTORY OF NORTH AMERICA podcast: www.parthenonpodcast.com/history-of-north-america
• Mark's video channel: https://youtube.com/c/TIMELINE_MarkVinet
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Audio Credit: The Quest of the Historical Jesus by Albert Schweitzer (LibriVox, read by JoeD).

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The Gospel of Mark (Chapter 4) emphasizes the importance of sharing the wisdom of God's word, the slow process of spiritual growth, and the significance of faith growing over time.

• Hearing Jesus podcast available at https://amzn.to/3QLEpee
• Rachel Grohl books available at www.rachelgrohl.com
• Gospel of Mark available at https://amzn.to/40rYHOt

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• Mark Vinet's HISTORY OF NORTH AMERICA podcast: www.parthenonpodcast.com/history-of-north-america
• Mark's TIMELINE Video channel: https://youtube.com/c/TIMELINE_MarkVinet
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Audio credit: Hearing Jesus podcast with Rachel Groll (episode 654, 23sep2024) How Our Faith Grows (Life Audio, Salem Web Network). Audio excerpts reproduced under the Fair Use (Fair Dealings) Legal Doctrine for purposes such as criticism, comment, teaching, education, scholarship, research and news reporting.

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Matthew's Gospel, recounts the story of the call of the first disciples, Simon Peter and Andrew. When they encounter Jesus, the Capernaum fishermen drop everything and follow him.

• Bishop Robert Barron books available at https://amzn.to/44W7nwN
• Gospel of Matthew available at https://amzn.to/3LEeP8F

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• Mark Vinet's HISTORY OF NORTH AMERICA podcast: www.parthenonpodcast.com/history-of-north-america
• Mark's TIMELINE Video channel: https://youtube.com/c/TIMELINE_MarkVinet
• Website: https://markvinet.com/podcast
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• X (Twitter): https://twitter.com/HistoricalJesu
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Audio credit: Bishop Barron’s Sunday Sermons-Go to Joseph, Episode #360, 27dec2023 (Word on Fire Catholic Ministries). Audio excerpts reproduced under the Fair Use (Fair Dealings) Legal Doctrine for purposes such as criticism, comment, teaching, education, scholarship, research and news reporting.

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We continue the Testament of Luke which relates the story of Jesus coming for humankind.

• Gospel of Luke available at https://amzn.to/3M6sTId
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Bible Audio narration: Chapter-A-Day Audio Bible podcast with John Stange (LifeAudio Podcast Network, Salem Web Network). Audio excerpts reproduced under the Fair Use (Fair Dealings) Legal Doctrine for purposes such as criticism, comment, teaching, education, scholarship, research and news reporting.

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STORY OF AMERICA — English investors who funded the establishment of the Virginia colony may have been concerned with the glory of England and the spreading of the Anglican religion to the natives, but above all, they demanded that the new enterprise turn a profit. Tobacco eventually proved to be the economic base for Virginia for the next two centuries. The original Jamestown colonists had never intended to grow all of their own food. Their plans depended upon trade with the local natives to supply them with food between the arrivals of periodic supply ships from England. Lack of access to fresh water and a severe drought crippled the limited agricultural production of the Virginia colonists. Combined with the lack of trade with the Native Americans and the failure of supply ships, the colony found itself with far too little food for the upcoming winter.

Check out the YouTube versions of this episode at:

1. https://youtu.be/bDDsQnep4uw
2. https://youtu.be/E1qozMbvKT8

• Khan Academy available at https://amzn.to/3HSo0jt
• Nice Try! Podcast available at https://amzn.to/3xGheJf
• Jamestown products available at https://amzn.to/3RW5kEm
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• Mark Vinet's TIMELINE video channel: https://youtube.com/c/TIMELINE_MarkVinet
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• Audio credits: Khan Academy - Jamestown series with Kim; Nice Try! podcast with A. Trufelman by Curbed-Jamestown: Utopia for Whom (1607). Audio excerpts reproduced under the Fair Use (Fair Dealings) Legal Doctrine for purposes such as criticism, comment, teaching, education, scholarship, research and news reporting.

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Was Jesus of Nazareth the Jewish Messiah? What is a Messiah? E136.

• Misquoting Jesus with Bart Ehrman podcast at https://amzn.to/46zMgCx
• Bart Ehrman books available at https://amzn.to/46EU0U4

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Audio credit: Misquoting Jesus with Bart Ehrman podcast, episode “Is Paul the Founder of Christianity?” Audio excerpts reproduced under the Fair Use (Fair Dealings) Legal Doctrine for purposes such as criticism, comment, teaching, education, scholarship, research and news reporting.

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Was Christ human, divine, or both? Let’s see what St. Thomas Aquinas has to say regarding this intricate doctrine.

• Books by Paul Gondreau available at https://amzn.to/41vDEMt

• Dominican Friars Thomistic Institute Credo at https://amzn.to/41uEbhQ

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Audio credit: The Thomistic Institute-Could God Weep or Feel Pain? Christ's Assumption of Human Suffering for Our Sake by Professor Paul Gondreau (27jun2025). Audio excerpts reproduced under the Fair Use (Fair Dealings) Legal Doctrine for purposes such as criticism, comment, teaching, education, scholarship, research and news reporting.

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George Frideric Handel (1685-1759) was a German-British Baroque composer. His most famous work, the 1742 oratorio Messiah with its "Hallelujah" chorus, is among the most popular works in choral music. The text from Messiah was compiled from the King James Bible and the Book of Common Prayer. Zadok the Priest is a British anthem that was composed by Handel for the coronation of George II in 1727. The text to Zadok the Priest is derived from the biblical account of the anointing of Solomon in 1 Kings 1:32-45.

• Zadok the Priest Westminster Abbey Choir CD at https://amzn.to/3K0NQq9
• Handel books available at https://amzn.to/49zkBDW
• George Frideric Handel music at https://amzn.to/3VhHHby
• Westminster Abbey books at https://amzn.to/4myXI9c
• Westminster Abbey Choir music at https://amzn.to/4mX4S6L

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• Mark Vinet's HISTORY OF NORTH AMERICA podcast: www.parthenonpodcast.com/history-of-north-america
• Video channel: https://youtube.com/c/TIMELINE_MarkVinet
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Audio Credit:

Zadok the Priest · Westminster Abbey Choir · Händel: Die schönsten Chöre · Composer - Georg Friedrich Handel (1995 Sony Classical, a division of Sony Entertainment Holdings GmbH). Audio excerpts reproduced under the Fair Use (Fair Dealings) Legal Doctrine for purposes such as criticism, comment, teaching, education, scholarship, research and news reporting.

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