In Exodus 20:12–21, God gives us the second table of the Ten Commandments: our duties toward one another. These commands are not burdens meant to crush us, but gifts meant to help us flourish in truth, goodness, and love. Yet as God’s law reaches beyond our actions and into our hearts, it also humbles us — exposing our sin and our need for a Savior. Ultimately, the law drives us to Jesus Christ, who fulfilled it perfectly and gives his people new hearts that delight to walk in God’s ways.

The Ten Commandments are difficult, but not burdensome. The exclusive worship of God — in the way that he wants us to worship — is actually burden-lifting and full of rest. As we dive into the first four commandments in this sermon, we’ll find that the fourth (rest) is not possible without the first.

We were created for fellowship with a God whose presence we cannot endure. How can we — who are unholy because of sin — enter into the presence of a holy God? We’ll need a Mediator, who can represent God to us, and us to God; a Mediator who can make us fit for his presence.

Ephesians 2 shows that apart from Christ we are spiritually dead—enslaved to sin and separated from God—but in his great mercy, God has made us alive together with Christ. Through union with the risen Jesus, his death becomes our death and his life becomes our life, restoring us to God and securing an eternal future of his love. This salvation is entirely by grace: not something we earn but a gift we receive by faith. Because we are now alive in Christ, we don’t live for love anymore—we live from love, walking in the new life God has given us.