2026 tax changes are here and some could cost you thousands if you're not prepared. Tammy sits down with Markland, CPA, Supervisor at Faw Casson, to break down the biggest tax updates for 2026 in plain English. In this episode of Accounting and Accountability, we cover everything from 529 plan contribution limits and proposed Roth IRA rollover changes to the adoption credit increase, Medicare Part B rebates, and new IRS rules on premium tax credits and ghost preparers. Whether you're a business owner, parent, retiree, or just someone who wants to keep more of your money, these updates affect you.

📋 WHAT'S COVERED:

• 529 Plan changes: $19,000 annual gift limit, superfunding up to $95,000, proposed elimination of the $35,000 Roth IRA rollover cap

• Adoption Tax Credit: Increased to $17,670 for 2026, with $5,120 refundable

• Medicare Part B Rebates: Are they taxable? (Spoiler: No)

• Premium Tax Credit (PTC): Major repayment rule change starting with 2026 returns

• Charitable Giving & QCDs: Qualified Charitable Distributions up to $111,000 for ages 70½+

• Social Security 2026: Wage base jumps to $192,300, 3.6% COLA increase

• IRS Compliance: Online payment options, lower credit card fees, and the crackdown on ghost tax preparers

October 15 Tax Extension Deadline:

What taxpayers should understand about the final individual income tax filing deadline and the important difference between an extension to file and an extension to pay.

Saver's Credit vs. Saver's Match: What's Changing in 2027?

The current retirement tax credit is being replaced by a new government retirement contribution program. Who could benefit, how the match differs from a tax credit, and what taxpayers should prepare for.

New Charitable Tax Deductions for 2026

You may be able to deduct charitable contributions even if you take the standard deduction. We discuss the new opportunity, qualifying donations, and why proper documentation is essential.

Is Overtime Pay Tax-Free in 2026?

Not exactly. We explore how the overtime deduction works, why not all overtime qualifies, and what employees should look for on their W-2.

Business Vehicle Deductions and IRS Audit Red Flags

Claiming significant vehicle expenses? A recent Tax Court case highlights the importance of mileage logs, business-use documentation, and maintaining reliable records.

New Tax Opportunities for Farmers Selling Farmland

A potential tax-planning advantage allows qualifying farmers to spread tax payments on certain farmland sales over multiple years.

Mortgage Debt Forgiveness: A Tax Break That Expired

Homeowners with forgiven mortgage debt may face unexpected tax consequences in 2026. We discuss why the expiration matters and the exceptions that may still apply.

Trump Accounts: New Savings Opportunities for Children

What parents should know about children's savings accounts, the government's initial contribution for eligible children, and steps families may need to take.

IRS Mobile App, ID.me & Online Tax Payments

The IRS is expanding digital access to taxpayer information. Learn how its mobile app and online account services can help taxpayers manage payments, review records, and stay organized.

• Self-employment tax & limited partners — The IRS is challenging the self-employment tax exemption for LLC limited partners, especially those in management roles, with courts siding with the IRS
• October 15th tax deadlines — Extended deadlines for personal 1040 returns, C corporation returns, SEP IRA funding, and excess IRA contribution withdrawals
• FinCEN Form 114 (FBAR) — Filing requirements for foreign financial accounts exceeding $10,000 and the steep penalties for non-compliance
• Educator expense deduction — Increased to $350 per teacher (up to $700 for married couples) and expanded to include preschool teachers
• Student loan interest deductibility — Parents paying children's student loans can't deduct the interest unless they're legally liable on the debt
• IRS FAQs as legal authority — IRS frequently asked questions don't constitute binding legal precedent; reliance on them is limited
• Excessive refund claim penalty — A 20% penalty that may apply to excessive refund claims
• Employee Retention Credit (ERC) updates — ~14,900 claims still pending in various stages of IRS review
• Excess Social Security withholding — Employees who worked multiple employers and exceeded the 2026 wage base ($184,500) can claim the excess on their 1040
• Self-employed health insurance & Medicare premiums — Medicare premiums can be deducted as self-employed health insurance for S corp owners and LLC members if properly reported
• 1040 changes — New above-the-line charitable deduction for non-itemizers (up to $2,000 for joint filers) and Schedule A itemized deduction updates
• Proposed stimulus checks — Discussion of a proposed $5,000 stimulus contingent on Republican mid-term election results, with concerns about budget deficit impact
• 2026 tax brackets — Seven brackets unchanged since 2018, with the top bracket starting at $768,700 (joint) / $640,000 (single)
• Proposed new income tax brackets — Roosevelt Institute income-growth statistics and a proposal for up to seven new upper-income brackets reaching a top rate of 70%
• Tribal tax credit scam warning — Alert about a new scam involving fake tribal tax credits being sold to taxpayers