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Part One: The Authority of God’s Word
In this opening session, we lay the foundation for everything that follows by settling the question of authority. Before interpretation, doctrine, or application can begin, we must first answer why the Bible has the right to speak with final authority at all. Scripture presents itself not as man’s thoughts about God, but as God’s own Word given to man.
We examine the doctrine of verbal plenary inspiration, affirming that all Scripture is God-breathed, extending to the very words of the text, not merely its general ideas or themes. The Bible is fully inspired by God while written through human authors under the superintendence of the Holy Ghost, resulting in a unified, authoritative, and trustworthy Word.
From inspiration flows inerrancy. Because God cannot lie or err, His Word is wholly true in all that it affirms. Scripture is not merely accurate in spiritual matters while unreliable elsewhere; it speaks truthfully in history, doctrine, and revelation. To question the truthfulness of Scripture at any point is ultimately to question the character of the God who gave it.
We also address the vital doctrine of preservation. God has not only given His Word, but He has kept it. Through His providence, Scripture has been preserved for His people so that what we hold today is the Word God intended us to have. The Bible is not a lost or corrupted message, but a living, settled, and enduring testimony that stands forever.
This session establishes confidence in the Bible as the inspired, inerrant, and preserved Word of God. With authority firmly grounded, we are now prepared to move forward into interpretation, understanding, and application, standing on a foundation that cannot be shaken.