Central banking is at a crossroads. From inflation and dollar dominance to executive orders and rapid financial innovation, the Fed faces no shortage of challenges. In this episode, Bill Dudley joins host Emily Slater to discuss how the Fed and other central banks are navigating these pressures, what to expect from the September FOMC, and what central bank independence really means in today’s global economy.

Bill Dudley is the Chair of the Bretton Woods Committee. He previously served as the president and chief executive officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, during which time he was the vice chairman and a permanent member of the Federal Open Market Committee.

After decades of bipartisan support, US foreign aid architecture is undergoing significant structural and political shifts. Recent developments include a restructuring of USAID, growing support for institutions like the U.S. Development Finance Corporation (DFC), and changing perspectives on multilateral engagement. With this in mind, we're asking what are the Trump administration’s priorities when it comes to foreign aid? And where is U.S. policy on foreign assistance going from here?

Executive Director Emily Slater is joined by Daniel Runde and Pilar Frank O’Leary to unpack these critical questions.

Daniel Runde is a senior advisor with BGR Group. He was a former senior vice president at CSIS and former director of USAID’s Office of Global Development Alliances. Pilar Frank O’Leary is the Founder and President of PFO Advisory Group, where she advises Fortune 100 companies, leading foundations, and multilateral institutions on their strategic engagement across Latin America.

As global crises mount and budgets tighten, governments are rethinking how—and even whether—they deliver foreign aid. Once a cornerstone of international cooperation, foreign aid is now under growing scrutiny. On this episode of Macro Matters, Baroness Minouche Shafik joins BWC Executive Director Emily Slater to answer "Foreign Aid's Future: Crisis, Course Correction, or Comeback?" With decades of experience at the IMF, World Bank, Bank of England, and the UK’s Department for International Development, she is more than well-equipped to help us explore the future of international development.