『The 1755 Treaty of Giyanti: How the Dutch Split Java in Two』のカバーアート

The 1755 Treaty of Giyanti: How the Dutch Split Java in Two

The 1755 Treaty of Giyanti: How the Dutch Split Java in Two

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In 1755, the Dutch East India Company engineered one of the most consequential treaties in Javanese history: the Treaty of Giyanti. This episode unpacks how the VOC exploited a bitter civil war between the Mataram prince Mangkubumi and his brother Pakubuwono II, carving the kingdom into the rival courts of Surakarta and Yogyakarta. We trace the conflict from the 1740 Chinese uprising in Batavia to the fiery siege of Kartasura, the role of the Dutch governor Van Hohendorff, and the fateful negotiations at a small village near Mount Merapi. Lucas and Luna discuss how the divide-and-rule strategy not only ended Mataram as a unified power but set a template for colonial governance that echoed into the 19th century. Along the way, they consider the legacy of Sultan Hamengkubuwono I, the rise of the Yogyakarta sultanate, and why the ghost of Giyanti still lingers in Indonesian memory. This is a story of ambition, betrayal, and the carving up of a kingdom. #TreatyOfGiyanti #Mataram #VOC #Mangkubumi #PakubuwonoII #HamengkubuwonoI #Surakarta #Yogyakarta #VanHohendorff #Kartasura #ChineseUprising #Giyanti #Java #DutchEastIndiaCompany #ColonialDivideAndRule #18thCentury #History #FexingoHistory Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo
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