This episode examines the attribute of omniscience, defined as God’s complete and perfect knowledge of Himself and of all things actual and possible. Scripture teaches that God fully knows Himself without limitation or discovery, a truth grounded in His immutability. God also knows all things that exist, have existed, and will exist, including human actions, thoughts, and the smallest details of creation. His knowledge extends to the future, not as possibility but with certainty, according to His sovereign purposes.

Beyond actual events, God also knows all possible outcomes. Biblical examples show that God understands what would happen under hypothetical circumstances, even when those events never occur. This demonstrates that God’s knowledge is not dependent on events taking place but is intrinsic to His nature.

The episode also addresses whether omniscience is lost in the incarnation. Orthodox Christian theology affirms that Christ possesses two natures—divine and human—without confusion or change. While Christ’s human nature did not possess omniscience, His divine nature fully retained it, and at times divine knowledge was communicated to His humanity. Omniscience, therefore, is not lost but perfectly preserved in Christ’s divinity.

This episode, and indeed this entire series, draws heavily on and is informed by major theological resources, including Wayne Grudem's seminal work, Systematic Theology: An Introduction to Biblical Doctrine.

Please note that the views expressed in this episode are those of the podcast creators and may not represent the views of the theological resources, including those cited.

This episode begins a series on the attributes of God by distinguishing between incommunicable attributes, which belong to God alone, and communicable attributes, which He shares with humanity. The focus is on God’s self-existence (aseity) and immutability. God alone is a self-existent being whose existence is grounded in His own nature, not dependent on anything else. Both philosophical reasoning and Scripture affirm the necessity of an uncaused cause, revealed in creation ex nihilo and in God’s self-disclosure as “I AM.”

The episode then explores God’s noncontingent continued existence through Paul’s address in Athens, showing that God is independent and self-sufficient, yet actively sustains and governs all life. This understanding counters both pantheism and the idea of a distant, impersonal deity.

Building on this foundation, the discussion turns to immutability. Because God is self-existent, He does not change in His essence, attributes, or will. His character, purposes, and promises remain constant. Finally, the incarnation of Christ is addressed, affirming that Christ’s assumption of human nature does not alter the divine nature. God’s self-existence ultimately grounds His unchanging faithfulness and trustworthiness.

This episode, and indeed this entire series, draws heavily on and is informed by major theological resources, including Wayne Grudem's seminal work, Systematic Theology: An Introduction to Biblical Doctrine.

Please note that the views expressed in this episode are those of the podcast creators and may not represent the views of the theological resources, including those cited.

This episode introduces four classic arguments for the existence of God—the Moral, Cosmological, Teleological, and Ontological arguments—moving from simpler, experience-based reasoning to more complex philosophical ideas. We begin by defining a priori and a posteriori approaches, then examine the Moral Argument, showing that objective moral values require a perfect Lawgiver. The Christian framework explains this through God’s law, human sin, Christ’s atoning work, and the believer’s growth through the Spirit and ordinary means of grace.

We contrast this with a materialist worldview, highlighting its moral inconsistencies and the self-contradictions found in modern atheism. The episode then turns to the Cosmological Argument, drawing from Aristotle, Aquinas, and the idea that everything that begins to exist must have a cause. Infinite regress is impossible, so the universe requires a First Cause—an uncaused, necessary being. Scripture identifies this being as the eternal, self-existent Creator.

Overall, this episode offers a clear, structured overview of the major arguments for God’s existence and their harmony with the Christian worldview.

This episode, and indeed this entire series, draws heavily on and is informed by major theological resources, including Wayne Grudem's seminal work, Systematic Theology: An Introduction to Biblical Doctrine.

Please note that the views expressed in this episode are those of the podcast creators and may not represent the views of the theological resources, including those cited.

This episode examines the necessity and sufficiency of Scripture and why the Bible is essential for Christian faith and life. We contrast general revelation—the knowledge of God available through nature and conscience—with special revelation, God’s direct communication through prophets, Christ, and the written Word. While creation shows God’s existence and power, only Scripture reveals the gospel, the person of Christ, and the path to salvation.

We explore how Scripture sustains believers by explaining spiritual reality, equipping us to resist temptation, and guiding spiritual growth. The episode also addresses the objection that the early church functioned without a complete Bible, explaining the unique circumstances of apostolic authority and the early circulation of New Testament writings.

This episode, and indeed this entire series, draws heavily on and is informed by major theological resources, including Wayne Grudem's seminal work, Systematic Theology: An Introduction to Biblical Doctrine.

Please note that the views expressed in this episode are those of the podcast creators and may not represent the views of the theological resources, including those cited.

The clarity of Scripture means that the Bible is written so people can truly understand it—but real understanding takes effort, humility, and the guidance of the Holy Spirit. Both the Westminster and London Baptist Confessions teach that while not every passage is equally easy, the truths needed for salvation are clear to anyone willing to seek God through ordinary means like reading, preaching, prayer, worship, and the sacraments. From the Psalms to Paul’s letters, the Bible itself assumes its message can be grasped by all believers, not just scholars. Church fathers like Augustine and Athanasius agreed that Scripture feeds both the simple and the wise, shining light for those who study it faithfully. Yet clarity depends not just on intellect but on obedience—sin and pride cloud our understanding. The Spirit opens our eyes as we approach Scripture with faith, reverence, and a heart ready to follow God.

This episode, and indeed this entire series, draws heavily on and is informed by major theological resources, including Wayne Grudem's seminal work, Systematic Theology: An Introduction to Biblical Doctrine.

Please note that the views expressed in this episode are those of the podcast creators and may not represent the views of the theological resources, including those cited.

In this episode, we talk about inerrancy—the idea that the Bible has no mistakes—and infallibility—the idea that it cannot make mistakes. Something can be inerrant but still able to make an error, but only God and His Word are truly infallible. The Bible shows that God is truthful and His Word is perfect and trustworthy. If we deny inerrancy, we are saying that God’s Word could contain mistakes, which makes it hard to trust His promises, including the promise of salvation through Christ. Some people argue the Bible is only true about faith and practice or that manuscript differences matter, but these doubts lead to bigger problems, like questioning all of Scripture and even truth itself. Holding to inerrancy is important because it keeps our faith strong and our trust in God sure.

This episode, and indeed this entire series, draws heavily on and is informed by major theological resources, including Wayne Grudem's seminal work, Systematic Theology: An Introduction to Biblical Doctrine.

Please note that the views expressed in this episode are those of the podcast creators and may not represent the views of the theological resources, including those cited.

In this episode, we dive into the most foundational claim of Christianity: that the Bible’s words are not just human writings, but the very words of God. This single claim establishes the Bible as the final and absolute authority for all life and doctrine. We’ll explore why accepting or rejecting this idea fundamentally changes the entire Christian faith, and how both the Old and New Testaments consistently bear witness to this divine origin.

This episode, and indeed this entire series, draws heavily on and is informed by major theological resources, including Wayne Grudem's seminal work, Systematic Theology: An Introduction to Biblical Doctrine.

Please note that the views expressed in this episode are those of the podcast creators and may not represent the views of the theological resources, including those cited.

In this episode, we explore the definitive structure of the Bible—the Canon—which consists of 66 books (39 in the Old Testament and 27 in the New Testament). We dive into the massive amount of manuscript evidence supporting these texts, examine the straightforward criteria early Christians used to determine authority, and discuss the major controversies and councils that formally recognized the books we read today.