『Deng Xiaoping's 1985 Military Academy Overhaul: The Knowledge Revolution』のカバーアート

Deng Xiaoping's 1985 Military Academy Overhaul: The Knowledge Revolution

Deng Xiaoping's 1985 Military Academy Overhaul: The Knowledge Revolution

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In 1985, Deng Xiaoping ordered a sweeping reform of China's military education system, transforming the People's Liberation Army from a peasant army into a modern, professional force. This episode explores the closure and merger of dozens of military academies, the introduction of Western-style curricula, and the resistance from old-guard commanders who valued revolutionary experience over technical expertise. We follow the story of Zhang Zhen, the reformist general tasked with overhauling the National Defense University (NDU), who pushed for joint-service training and a shift from political indoctrination to strategy, technology, and management. The episode also covers the controversial decision to send officers abroad for training, the creation of the NDU in Beijing, and the tension between Deng's vision and the entrenched military bureaucracy. Key figures include Yang Shangkun, Liu Huaqing, and the Soviet-educated strategist Li Desheng. The reforms laid the groundwork for China's modern military—but at a cost: thousands of veteran officers were forced into early retirement, creating lasting resentment. #DengXiaoping #PLAReform #MilitaryAcademy #NationalDefenseUniversity #ZhangZhen #YangShangkun #LiuHuaqing #LiDesheng #Modernization #1985 #ChinaHistory #MilitaryEducation #MillionManCut #ColdWarChina #ReformAndOpeningUp #History #FexingoHistory #EastAsia Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo
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