Dr. Abhijit Mitra, Vice Chancellor at DUVASU, Mathura, and former Animal Husbandry Commissioner of India, brings decades of experience at the intersection of government policy and academic research to this fascinating conversation about One Health implementation in the world's most populous nation.

The discussion reveals how India—home to 1.4 billion people and 300 million bovine —approaches the critical connection between animal, human, and environmental health. Dr. Mitra shares his success story of securing a $25 million grant from the G20 pandemic fund to strengthen animal health security, demonstrating how strategic government investment can protect global health.

A recurring theme emerges throughout the conversation: the necessity of collaboration across sectors. "Nobody is safe if my neighbor is not safe," Dr. Mitra emphasizes, highlighting how COVID-19 reinforced this fundamental principle. He outlines how international organizations, national ministries, local governments, and communities must coordinate their efforts, with academia serving as "the bridge between government policies and field realities."

Perhaps most fascinating is Dr. Mitra's description of India's unique food production landscape, where traditional and modern systems coexist. Small-scale farmers with just one or two animals collectively produce 26% of the world's milk, while high-tech operations employ artificial intelligence to manage millions of birds. This diversity creates both challenges and resilience in the face of disease threats.

The conversation concludes with Dr. Mitra's five-point call to action: investment, collaboration, deliberation, sustainability, and awareness. These principles provide a roadmap for strengthening One Health approaches globally, ensuring we're better prepared for future health challenges that cross species boundaries.

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