In this episode of the Ask Canada Immigration Lawyer Evelyn Ackah podcast, Evelyn speaks with Patrick McFawn, Principal Consultant and Genealogist at Vexillum Global, about citizenship by descent and the family records that can help establish a claim.

Patrick explains what citizenship by descent means in practice and why finding a Canadian ancestor is only the beginning. He and Evelyn discuss how birth, baptism, marriage, death and naturalization records can help trace a family line across generations, including when names or historical records do not match neatly.

The conversation also explores the difference between finding a record online and obtaining the documentation needed for an application. Patrick shares why some records require research in archives, while Evelyn discusses the legal work of connecting those records to a citizenship claim. They also talk about growing demand for Canadian citizenship by descent and the time it can take to gather documents.

Whether you are exploring your family history, wondering if you may have a claim to Canadian citizenship or thinking about future options for your children, this episode offers a practical look at where to begin. Understanding your family tree and preserving the records you find can be valuable, even before you know whether you qualify.

In this episode of the Ask Canada Immigration Lawyer Evelyn Ackah podcast, Evelyn speaks with Deanna Clark, Founder and Managing Lawyer of Clark Esposito Law Firm, about international trade, customs compliance and the legal challenges businesses face when operating across borders.

Evelyn and Deanna discuss what really happens when goods move from one country to another, from customs classifications and tariffs to product safety rules, seizures, export controls and sanctions. Deanna shares real examples from her practice, including businesses facing detained shipments, companies dealing with regulatory issues and individuals navigating customs enforcement at the border.

The conversation also explores the importance of planning before entering a new market. Deanna explains why businesses need to understand not only tariffs and customs requirements, but also licensing, supply chains, warehousing, product regulations, foreign investment rules and the broader legal risks that can come with international expansion.

Whether you are a business owner, entrepreneur, executive or company planning to expand into the United States or another international market, this episode offers practical insight into the value of doing your due diligence early. Having the right legal and business strategy in place before problems arise can help protect your investment, reduce risk and make cross-border growth much easier to manage.

In this episode of the Ask Canada Immigration Lawyer Evelyn Ackah podcast, Evelyn speaks with Obed Maurice and Simon Wong of Maxim Advisory Group about financial planning, wealth management and what it really takes to build lasting financial security.

Evelyn, Obed and Simon talk about why a strong income does not always mean someone is building real wealth. They discuss the importance of looking at the full picture, including taxes, investments, insurance, retirement, estate planning and the future of a business, rather than making each decision separately.

The conversation also goes beyond the numbers. They talk about what retirement can look like emotionally and personally, why business owners need to build wealth outside of their

companies and how families can prepare the next generation for an inheritance through honest conversations and financial education.

Whether you are a business owner, entrepreneur, professional or someone thinking more seriously about your financial future, this episode offers practical insight into planning with more

purpose. Having the right people around you and a clear long-term strategy can make it easier to protect what you have built and make confident decisions about what comes next.

In this episode of the Ask Canada Immigration Lawyer Evelyn Ackah podcast, Evelyn speaks with New York immigration lawyer Remzi Kulin about U.S. immigration during a time of rapid change and uncertainty. Remzi is the managing attorney of Kulin Law Firm and works with entrepreneurs, investors, skilled professionals, families and companies navigating business and employment-based immigration.

Evelyn and Remzi discuss current challenges in U.S. immigration, including H-1B questions, adjustment of status concerns and Requests for Evidence. Remzi explains that while an RFE can feel stressful, it can also give applicants a chance to clarify their case, provide stronger evidence and respond directly to the officer’s concerns.

The episode also explores the human side of immigration law. Evelyn and Remzi talk about guiding clients through fear, confusion and major life decisions with honesty, realistic expectations and clear communication.

Whether you are an entrepreneur, investor, skilled professional, employer or family exploring immigration options in the U.S. or Canada, this conversation is a helpful reminder that strategy matters. Trusted legal guidance can help you understand your options, prepare properly and make informed decisions before taking the next step.

Calgary, Alberta lawyer Gordon Vanderleek is the Founder and Chief Strategist of VanderLeek Law (and Evelyn's wills and trusts guru!). His practice focuses on solving problems and educating in the areas of estate planning, estate administration and trust law. Gordon takes pride in being compassionate and empathetic, had making a difference in people's lives during high stress times of their lives.

Ackah Law recently expanded our legal services to provide wills and estate planning for newcomers to Canada. From our experience, we see that many temporary and permanent immigrants don’t understand that if they are living in Canada and unexpectedly die, if they don't have a will, the laws in the province or territory you live in will determine how your estate is divided - not necessarily the laws of their home country.

Evelyn and Gordon discuss:

• Why estate planning is hard for many people - talking about what will happen to their assets - their things - after they are gone, and how to protect their loved ones; and why Gordion decided to practice this area of law.
• Why wills and estate planning is important to everyone, including immigrants.
• Life events and milestones that should trigger estate planning, beginning at age 18.
• How Canada and Alberta laws impact newcomers, and what happens when a person's wishes don't match their legal documents. How to make sure your wishes are carried out.
• The importance of establishing guardianship for your minor children.
• How Personal Directives and Power of Attorney plan for incapacitation or disabilities, which have become a more visible issue since Covid.
• Special trusteeships and adult guardianships that are available for adults with special needs, and how the Britney Spears conservatorship made people aware of the need to do advance planning.
• Are DIY wills and holographs enforceable?
• Estate planning for children with special needs: how to gift money and protect their financial future.

In this episode of the Ask Canada Immigration Lawyer, Evelyn Ackah podcast, Evelyn Ackah discusses a question she is hearing more frequently from clients and travellers: what is actually happening at the U.S. border right now? While the immigration rules themselves have not dramatically changed, the way those rules are being applied has shifted. Many travellers are experiencing more questioning, more secondary inspections and sometimes even refusals of entry.

Evelyn highlights several key developments affecting Canadian travellers, including significant U.S. visa interview delays for Canadian permanent residents who require visas, as well as increased scrutiny of social media activity during visa applications. These factors can lead to additional questions, longer processing times and unexpected travel complications.

She also explains why business travel is receiving closer attention at the border. Travellers must clearly understand the difference between entering the United States as a business visitor and performing work without authorization. In addition, strategies such as flagpoling at land borders are becoming less reliable, with officers often directing applicants to apply online or through consulates instead.

Whether you travel occasionally for meetings or regularly move between Canada and the United States for business, understanding the current border environment is more important than ever. In this episode, Evelyn shares practical insight to help travellers prepare properly, avoid common mistakes and approach cross-border travel with greater clarity and confidence.

In this episode of Ask Canada Immigration Lawyer, Evelyn Ackah speaks with Steve Fretzin, President and Founder of Fretzin, Inc. and host of the Be That Lawyer podcast, about business development for lawyers and why relationship-building remains at the heart of sustainable professional growth. Drawing on more than 20 years of coaching experience, Steve shares how he helps lawyers move away from outdated, sales-driven tactics and adopt a more authentic, consultative approach to networking, client development and long-term practice growth.

The conversation explores why many lawyers struggle with sales and business development, despite the fact that building a book of business is essential for long-term career security and independence. Steve explains his “sales-free selling” philosophy, which reframes business development as problem-solving rather than pitching. He discusses the importance of asking better questions, listening actively, following up consistently and creating genuine relationships that lead to trust, loyalty and referrals over time. He also shares practical insight on client retention, effective networking, time management, delegation and how lawyers can use systems and automation to stay focused on high-value work.

Whether you are a solo practitioner, a lawyer in a large firm, or a business owner looking to strengthen client relationships and grow strategically, this episode offers practical guidance on developing business in a way that feels natural, ethical and effective. It is a thoughtful discussion on how professionals can protect their future, adapt to change and build a practice rooted in trust, value and consistency.

In this episode of Ask Canada Immigration Lawyer, Evelyn Ackah speaks with Tom Hanson of Channel Architect LLC, a global trade strategist and Principal Advisor, about the deep connection between international business expansion, cross-border mobility and the systems that make global commerce work. With more than 30 years of experience across the private sector and as a former U.S. Foreign Commercial Service commercial officer, Tom shares practical insight into how companies and governments build market entry strategies, form strategic partnerships and navigate complex international procurement and investment environments.

The conversation explores what it really takes for a business to expand internationally, from assessing commercial viability and scalability to building trust-based partnerships that can withstand uncertainty. Tom breaks down how he supports small to mid-sized companies through phased engagements, why due diligence in partner selection is critical, and how cultural awareness and ethical decision-making shape long-term success across different regions and industries.

Whether you advise corporate clients on cross-border immigration, support global entrepreneurs or work with employers managing international growth, this episode offers valuable perspective on planning for change, protecting reputation and building partnerships that help businesses thrive in an unpredictable trade environment.