『S1E02: Hassan Sharif and the Conceptual Turn』のカバーアート

S1E02: Hassan Sharif and the Conceptual Turn

S1E02: Hassan Sharif and the Conceptual Turn

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What happens when you bring radical, rule-breaking performance art to a society in the middle of an unprecedented economic boom? In this second episode of Art History by Exhibo, cultural historian Layla Hourani examines the life, methods, and sheer defiance of Hassan Sharif—the man widely regarded as the godfather of contemporary and conceptual art in the Gulf.

Before he became a polarizing avant-garde figure, Sharif was a young satirical caricaturist in 1970s Dubai, drawing sharp, ironical cartoons that poked fun at land speculation, rapid industrialisation, and consumerist greed. This episode traces his evolution from a print satirist to a boundary-pushing conceptualist. We follow his journey to London in 1979 to study at the Byam Shaw School of Art, where he was mentored by Tam Giles and exposed to British Constructivism, Fluxus, and the systemic processes of Dada.

We dissect Sharif’s two most famous methodologies: his mathematical 'Semi-Systems' and his monumental 'Objects'. Inspired by Kenneth Martin’s 'Chance and Order', his Semi-Systems were rule-based line drawings that deliberately embraced human mistakes, proving his famous thesis that "art is a result of errors". Meanwhile, his 'Objects'—massive, laboriously woven heaps of cheap, mass-produced plastic cups, flip-flops, and wire purchased from the markets of Satwa—served as a direct, playful critique of Gulf consumerism.

Layla takes us to the edges of the city to reconstruct Sharif’s early desert performances, such as jumping in the Hatta desert or tying ropes between rocks. These absurd, task-based interventions baffled local onlookers but fundamentally challenged traditional ideas of technical mastery. Finally, we explore his legacy as a teacher, writer, and translator who translated complex Western art theory into Arabic to quite literally cultivate his own viewers. As Sharif famously noted: "I didn’t only make art, but I made my audience too."

Hassan Sharif’s radical actions laid the quiet, essential foundations for the entire modern UAE creative ecosystem. To see how his legacy of experimental freedom has grown into a world-class gallery landscape, explore modern spaces, archives, and contemporary artist studios today through the curated Exhibo Dubai Art Directory: https://exhibo.art/cities/dubai


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