『The Tobacco Monopoly and the 1760s Cagayan Revolt of Dabo and Marayac』のカバーアート

The Tobacco Monopoly and the 1760s Cagayan Revolt of Dabo and Marayac

The Tobacco Monopoly and the 1760s Cagayan Revolt of Dabo and Marayac

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Episode 76 of The History of the Philippines: Empires, Colonization, and Identity takes us deep into the Cagayan Valley during the 1760s, when the Spanish tobacco monopoly — the estanco de tabaco — sparked a violent uprising led by two indigenous leaders: Dabo and Marayac. We explore how the monopoly forced farmers to sell their entire crop to the government at fixed prices, leaving families destitute and fueling resistance among the Gaddang and Ibanag peoples. The revolt, centered in the towns of Tuao and Piat, was brutally suppressed by Spanish forces, but its legacy shaped later rebellions like the Basi Revolt. We also examine the role of the alcalde mayor and the Guardia Civil in enforcing the monopoly, and how the rebellion exposed the cracks in Spanish colonial control. This episode builds on earlier discussions of the tobacco monopoly but focuses on a specific, lesser-known uprising that reveals the human cost of imperial policy. #TobaccoMonopoly #EstancoDeTabaco #CagayanValley #DaboAndMarayac #Gaddang #Ibanag #PhilippineHistory #SpanishColonial #Revolt #1760s #Tuao #Piat #GuardiaCivil #AlcaldeMayor #BasiRevolt #IndigenousResistance #FexingoHistory #History Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo
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